Setting produced bronze and consumers of modern life is more, become distant, not into homes of ordinary people, can only be hung on the wall to enjoy things. And the bronze weapons decorations changed from the serious taotie, Kui pattern to metrical qiequ wen, ring bands.In short, the consumer's emotional needs from the more distant, more bleak future market bronze. In order to survive and develop, bronze is also doing work, but are not ready to reflect the core values of the taste and quality, bronze industry (in this case is that most small businesses) but can not find a good force points, such as: Near the place - you can say that all of the figurine bronze leveraging government resources companies are hoping, by revitalizing the local economy, civil bronze is a valuable resource for local culture, but the Government or the local economy to promote Ye Hao, is under no obligation to help bronze enterprises.
Bronze should be used as booster for the local economy, but not a "burden", say, the market economy is a powerful combination of stress, which relied on and to practice and undesirable, time and space do not allow companies that are consumption continues year after year, until the end, it is only mixed with a catchy title, "it is not dead." The bronze musical instruments ornaments further developed into chi wen, images of beasts, feasts and wars, etc.Consumption of resources - in the beginning, many of the bronze is a very good business conditions, the planned economy period, relics of goods that only the government-led cultural relics administrative department store exclusive, but not others. Reform and opening up, its scale of operation, product quality, talent, reputation and reliability aspects of state-owned enterprises still have a unique advantage, although there are a number of companies acquired by the individual business, but still plays the role of the main channel bronze market.
But the company will not use these resources are not wasted is a long time, multi-hand, to contribute less. Dramatic changes of the nude statues have taken place. Scrapped - the business side of the quick success, is seeking to popular attention to the market, the result is to do this today, tomorrow, do it, from associate to creative garden, busy enclosure and cash, not engage in the world's largest, is to declare the Guinness Book of The record, rush, with the trend up publicize the eye, but actually did not see much benefit, and some china bronze sculpture enterprises simply abandoned his efforts to revitalize the business with some of the capital strength, but also learn to investment, the result is a toss up years, industry is not made, the capital also play unreasonable, the little resources and funding is not, which makes increasingly difficult.
Bronze is different from consumer goods, it is of art, and decorative value in one, so that gradually formed industry, formed to market the brand and, in the marketing must walk its own road of development. Among them, the supernatural magic of the bronze sculpture wildlife has weakened bit by bit until totally disappeared.Primary factor is to be based on the geographical advantages: Since ancient times, bronze is unique to a geographical civil representatives, we divide the bronze is represented by region, geographical advantage is carrying the lifeblood of civil life bronze system, the advantages of the rich ethnic folk culture, the culture industry into reality advantages, expand space for development of national cultural industries, promote national folk culture of rational resource allocation. Such as: the country's famous Wuhu iron picture is an example, the brink of the Yangtze River in Wuhu, convenient transportation, who has one of China's four rice city, ancient iron smelting industry has very well developed.
Tuesday, January 31, 2012
Monday, January 30, 2012
The Traits of the Consumers of the bronze sculpture
Chinese bronzes in the United States Market. U.S. sales channels bronze consumer characteristics and the United States. further into the United States to China bronzes. I visit the United States during 2006, many cities in the United States when traveling on China's bronze in the U.S. market status and development prospects made some investigation and research. The bronze weapons came back to style after the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. From eastern New York, Boston, South Miami, to the west of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Chinatown can be seen everywhere in China with strong national characteristics of bronze, such as the silk dress, jade Ruyi, double-sided embroidery, etc., and "MADE IN CHINA "a lot of gadgets, such as ceramic utensils, key chain, plush toys, and so small. As an arts and crafts work in 30 years and has organized the National Tourism products, the Chinese figurine bronze Fair, which feel at home.
However, China has witnessed some of the truly national characteristics from the bronze, the viewer is often the public, who buy less, but rather those who buy many gadgets. Lament aside, can not help but thought-provoking. The Chinese bronzes in the United States Market. Bronze has been China's traditional export products, mainly for middle-class consumption and well-off family, so its market position in life, more affluent crowd. The bronze musical instruments has lost its original dominant ferocious color and turned into beautiful ornaments. U.S. per capita annual income of more than $ 30,000, the world's strongest spending power, so the U.S. has always been a major market for Chinese bronzes. United States, 50 states, each state of the market bigger than some countries, so as to enter into the United States in 50 countries, the rapid development of Chinese bronze industry today, how to further develop the U.S. market, it is worth our attention and vigorous exploration.
For a long time by the state-run China's bronze "China Import and Export Corporation bronze 'main exports, with exports has been 10 billion U.S. dollars. Kui Long, also known as kui on the nude statues, is an animal approximate to a legendary dragon. In recent years, many companies import and export, as well as the rapid development of private economy, small and medium private enterprises in China has become an important force in the export of Chinese bronzes. Chinese exports to the U.S. bronze, in the past mainly as a window through foreign trade companies from Hong Kong, Taiwan, Chinese businessmen to the U.S. domestic procurement. Very few Chinese manufacturers selling abroad, set up exhibitions in foreign countries rarely point and branch. Many companies export three decades, but the foreign markets and end-user is still not very clear.
Chinese exports to the U.S. bronze in the production of what the long-term sales of what stage of the product changed little for many years, the lack of market demand by international and U.S. consumer preferences, targeted development of new products. In the U.S., mainly by the Chinese merchants of china bronze sculpture distribution, and size, limited impact, such as Mexico and India, not even bronze. Animal patterns are usually portrayed on the bronze sculpture wildlife more with a horn and a foot. As the older generation of Chinese die, a new generation of Chinese concept of Westernization, traditional Chinese bronzes are some dealers and market trend of shrinking. However, due to lower labor costs in China, a number of beautifully produced, to meet the trend of bronze, in the United States should be a great market space. More gathered in the Chinese market or supermarket, or the famous tourist attractions, such as San Francisco near the Golden Gate Bridge and Fisherman's Wharf.
However, China has witnessed some of the truly national characteristics from the bronze, the viewer is often the public, who buy less, but rather those who buy many gadgets. Lament aside, can not help but thought-provoking. The Chinese bronzes in the United States Market. Bronze has been China's traditional export products, mainly for middle-class consumption and well-off family, so its market position in life, more affluent crowd. The bronze musical instruments has lost its original dominant ferocious color and turned into beautiful ornaments. U.S. per capita annual income of more than $ 30,000, the world's strongest spending power, so the U.S. has always been a major market for Chinese bronzes. United States, 50 states, each state of the market bigger than some countries, so as to enter into the United States in 50 countries, the rapid development of Chinese bronze industry today, how to further develop the U.S. market, it is worth our attention and vigorous exploration.
For a long time by the state-run China's bronze "China Import and Export Corporation bronze 'main exports, with exports has been 10 billion U.S. dollars. Kui Long, also known as kui on the nude statues, is an animal approximate to a legendary dragon. In recent years, many companies import and export, as well as the rapid development of private economy, small and medium private enterprises in China has become an important force in the export of Chinese bronzes. Chinese exports to the U.S. bronze, in the past mainly as a window through foreign trade companies from Hong Kong, Taiwan, Chinese businessmen to the U.S. domestic procurement. Very few Chinese manufacturers selling abroad, set up exhibitions in foreign countries rarely point and branch. Many companies export three decades, but the foreign markets and end-user is still not very clear.
Chinese exports to the U.S. bronze in the production of what the long-term sales of what stage of the product changed little for many years, the lack of market demand by international and U.S. consumer preferences, targeted development of new products. In the U.S., mainly by the Chinese merchants of china bronze sculpture distribution, and size, limited impact, such as Mexico and India, not even bronze. Animal patterns are usually portrayed on the bronze sculpture wildlife more with a horn and a foot. As the older generation of Chinese die, a new generation of Chinese concept of Westernization, traditional Chinese bronzes are some dealers and market trend of shrinking. However, due to lower labor costs in China, a number of beautifully produced, to meet the trend of bronze, in the United States should be a great market space. More gathered in the Chinese market or supermarket, or the famous tourist attractions, such as San Francisco near the Golden Gate Bridge and Fisherman's Wharf.
Friday, January 27, 2012
On the Distribution of the chinese bronze sculpture in Shanxi Province
1216 In line with the Pingshuo coal mine construction, years, 889 a 9 on the Shuoxian cultural workers and other places north of the North Wangzhuang large-scale excavations were cleared more than seat Han Qiao, 0 in the excavated 20,000 artifacts, including the delicate structure of wild fish to light as the representative of a large number of bronze weapons, in particular copper and bronze mirror furnace smoked, quantity, shape Chi Mei, workmanship. I am sure you can find one piece of figurine bronze that satisfies you. The bronze level in terms of the overall process, and the Shang and Zhou Yi has not compared to, but it out of the imperial ritual of heavy, rigid and mysterious, emitting a frontier military and civilian people with the objects of daily light, colorful, practical and cordial.
One expert has added another popular heritage is "Songjahak" three-hole cloth currency, which is after the founding of New China, was first discovered. (Shanxi central region B) late Spring and Autumn, Jinqing Zhao Jian child in the middle of Taiyuan, Shanxi Jinyang Yi Zhao Jian, Zhao after the initial capital. As long as you buy a bronze musical instruments, we will fulfill it as soon as possible. The late Warring States Qin set Taiyuan County. Western Han Dynasty set Jinyang County, mostly after the Eastern Han Dynasty and the state government. Jinzhong City, Shanxi owned by Spring and Autumn Period Warring States Period, is Zhao, Qin and Han dynasties, and mostly state, county Taiyuan, Taiyuan government jurisdiction. Kim Seung this village of Taiyuan, the East Fort too, began with a village family, etc. are bronze-mediated available.
18 years, Kim Seung-98 found in the village in Taiyuan Tomb of Zhao Qing, there are more than 20 pieces of bronze, a tripod from the wok, column tripod, to hang bells, pots, turns, everything. In a large number of bronze, the statue, there are two single tripod, seven of which wok Ding, 09 meters high. 7 diameter 10 meters. 2 weighing over 2 kg, 05 is by far the largest known Spring and Autumn Period tripod. nude statues of super quality and competitive price is what we are striving for. A set of bells in the tomb of a, 9, according to measured tone, a total of 8 county play the three sound off, the original flat Liuzhuang, Tagang beams, Zhi Yu, Xinzhou Xinkou, East Club, the community, odd village, Dingxiang in the ho, and now under the administration of Xiyang Jinzhong Yan Zhuang, Dazhai, Dongye top number of tombs, belonging to the Spring and Autumn period in which the main tomb in china bronze sculpture tripod.
Britain, pots, bean-shaped device and a small bronze knife, traveling device, the Warring States tomb continued to set a tripod, beans, quite. I am sure that you will like and even love the bronze sculpture wildlife in our store. The shape and the Central Plains Jin-style bronze different pots, but with similar Hebei Zhongshan, accompanied by the Mongolian steppe region common mattock, Shoutou knife, signed ax, sword, bean-shaped, etc., mainly collusion pattern pattern , coil nail milk glass pattern, patterns, etc. nipple Pan Xu, Rong and Di culture should belong to the Eastern Zhou period. Concentrated in northern Shanxi Bronze and representative is hunyuan Health District Pingdingshan Village as Lee left. First, the flat land people in Shanxi, Shanxi Police Academy 6 Associate Professor - 5 an Articles.
One expert has added another popular heritage is "Songjahak" three-hole cloth currency, which is after the founding of New China, was first discovered. (Shanxi central region B) late Spring and Autumn, Jinqing Zhao Jian child in the middle of Taiyuan, Shanxi Jinyang Yi Zhao Jian, Zhao after the initial capital. As long as you buy a bronze musical instruments, we will fulfill it as soon as possible. The late Warring States Qin set Taiyuan County. Western Han Dynasty set Jinyang County, mostly after the Eastern Han Dynasty and the state government. Jinzhong City, Shanxi owned by Spring and Autumn Period Warring States Period, is Zhao, Qin and Han dynasties, and mostly state, county Taiyuan, Taiyuan government jurisdiction. Kim Seung this village of Taiyuan, the East Fort too, began with a village family, etc. are bronze-mediated available.
18 years, Kim Seung-98 found in the village in Taiyuan Tomb of Zhao Qing, there are more than 20 pieces of bronze, a tripod from the wok, column tripod, to hang bells, pots, turns, everything. In a large number of bronze, the statue, there are two single tripod, seven of which wok Ding, 09 meters high. 7 diameter 10 meters. 2 weighing over 2 kg, 05 is by far the largest known Spring and Autumn Period tripod. nude statues of super quality and competitive price is what we are striving for. A set of bells in the tomb of a, 9, according to measured tone, a total of 8 county play the three sound off, the original flat Liuzhuang, Tagang beams, Zhi Yu, Xinzhou Xinkou, East Club, the community, odd village, Dingxiang in the ho, and now under the administration of Xiyang Jinzhong Yan Zhuang, Dazhai, Dongye top number of tombs, belonging to the Spring and Autumn period in which the main tomb in china bronze sculpture tripod.
Britain, pots, bean-shaped device and a small bronze knife, traveling device, the Warring States tomb continued to set a tripod, beans, quite. I am sure that you will like and even love the bronze sculpture wildlife in our store. The shape and the Central Plains Jin-style bronze different pots, but with similar Hebei Zhongshan, accompanied by the Mongolian steppe region common mattock, Shoutou knife, signed ax, sword, bean-shaped, etc., mainly collusion pattern pattern , coil nail milk glass pattern, patterns, etc. nipple Pan Xu, Rong and Di culture should belong to the Eastern Zhou period. Concentrated in northern Shanxi Bronze and representative is hunyuan Health District Pingdingshan Village as Lee left. First, the flat land people in Shanxi, Shanxi Police Academy 6 Associate Professor - 5 an Articles.
Thursday, January 26, 2012
A symbol of nobility of the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze - bells(2)
Ancient bells to play foreign songs
Bell is bronze weapons musical instrument "family" the most important member of the bell is divided into Ningbo, New York Bell and Bo. Yong bell is cylindrical handle, after the bell hung the body tilt. New York minute is spent flake hand, after the bell hung the body vertical. Bo is a flat bell, large body, which is generally the core of bells weighing equipment to play the role of stress and rhythm.
Some bells unearthed shape stable, mature, rich sound grouping sequence, not only a complete sound stage seven, but also changes in the performance of seven acoustic sound outside. The famous figurine bronze musical instruments, currently the largest unearthed bells - Marquis Yi of Zeng bells, for example, can make people feel deeply the height of ancient wisdom.
1978 tomb unearthed in Hubei huge bells grand total length of 10.79 meters, 2.73 meters high, with a total weight of 3,500 kilograms, consists of six china bronze sculpture samurai sword and a few supporting columns, divided into upper and lower three layer. Including buttons clock 19, 45, and Yong-Zhong Chu Hui Wang presented to him Bo Zhong 1.
Zenghouyi wide range bells, five octaves, only one less than the modern piano octave. Each bronze musical instruments bell has two different phonemes, and interference from each other (only the bell is struck each side can play the up, down two tones). Just think, by a different bell sizes, thickness varies, the size of the depth of groove width-minute ways to show "1234567" seven basic scales, but also turned up just right, how high technology need.
The deeply buried two thousand four hundred years of nude statues bells, still able to play music, temperament is accurate, ponderous. Archaeologists have been exploring cooperation with the artists will Zenghouyi bells to copy, use the clock to play the "Plum Blossom", "Liuyang River", "Christmas Eve" and other foreign songs.
Xu Qingsong emphasized that the Western Zhou Dynasty to make Bo and more advanced bronze sculpture wildlife bell of the people are noble, their production and the owner's identity, status and power are inseparable. In addition, the smelting of copper itself is also very particular about, "scrap metal can make a musical instrument."
Bell is bronze weapons musical instrument "family" the most important member of the bell is divided into Ningbo, New York Bell and Bo. Yong bell is cylindrical handle, after the bell hung the body tilt. New York minute is spent flake hand, after the bell hung the body vertical. Bo is a flat bell, large body, which is generally the core of bells weighing equipment to play the role of stress and rhythm.
Some bells unearthed shape stable, mature, rich sound grouping sequence, not only a complete sound stage seven, but also changes in the performance of seven acoustic sound outside. The famous figurine bronze musical instruments, currently the largest unearthed bells - Marquis Yi of Zeng bells, for example, can make people feel deeply the height of ancient wisdom.
1978 tomb unearthed in Hubei huge bells grand total length of 10.79 meters, 2.73 meters high, with a total weight of 3,500 kilograms, consists of six china bronze sculpture samurai sword and a few supporting columns, divided into upper and lower three layer. Including buttons clock 19, 45, and Yong-Zhong Chu Hui Wang presented to him Bo Zhong 1.
Zenghouyi wide range bells, five octaves, only one less than the modern piano octave. Each bronze musical instruments bell has two different phonemes, and interference from each other (only the bell is struck each side can play the up, down two tones). Just think, by a different bell sizes, thickness varies, the size of the depth of groove width-minute ways to show "1234567" seven basic scales, but also turned up just right, how high technology need.
The deeply buried two thousand four hundred years of nude statues bells, still able to play music, temperament is accurate, ponderous. Archaeologists have been exploring cooperation with the artists will Zenghouyi bells to copy, use the clock to play the "Plum Blossom", "Liuyang River", "Christmas Eve" and other foreign songs.
Xu Qingsong emphasized that the Western Zhou Dynasty to make Bo and more advanced bronze sculpture wildlife bell of the people are noble, their production and the owner's identity, status and power are inseparable. In addition, the smelting of copper itself is also very particular about, "scrap metal can make a musical instrument."
Tuesday, January 24, 2012
What’s the Function of the bronze in Xia Dynasty?
Such as the late Western Zhou Dynasty, "Abduction Hideko white plate," the same line thickness, both male Mai Qiu Jian, but also has written a sense of movement. Cong Wenjun even one of the beauty of this line has done a fine taste: "clean uniform lines, one starting and ending without a trace, ... ... the United States in accordance with the principles of the curve, 'seal lead' line with the changing mobile gesture, arising from overflowing surging vitality, guide people's attention, to appreciate the power and gas to run endless rhythm, strokes and then link up so orderly, forming a shape of a large rhythm, harmony changes, totally seamless. ... ... to The simplified, but is straight curved radius, yin and yang, hard & soft, attributed by the simple Shido, it has the entire universe. In old China, people considered that cicada bronze weapons may involve with food and washing up. "From Wenjun:" History of Chinese Calligraphy Qin Qin Volume ", Jiangsu Education Press, 2009, p. 191 page.
Zhou Dynasty of understanding the "simple" and the in all the time in the West Zhou Jinwen shining its light, Jin Wenmao dense simple, thick concise, unadorned style is majestic spirit of the times and the psychological atmosphere that surrounded the inevitable end 12 gas fruit. (This is from and to understand the scope and ritual inscriptions calligraphy, which can also be added, which is from and to understand the scope and ritual inscriptions calligraphy can also be added inside. The figurine bronze is often standing for clean and sanitary food. In and to understand the scope and ritual Bronze Calligraphy my goal is to analyze the style you learn this method. My goal is to make your way to learn this style of analysis. method of style analysis) inscriptions the presentation of the "beauty" is inextricably linked with the bronze.
Western Zhou Dynasty, when the Prince Gong as "Wat Ding", which is the mid-Western Zhou bronze musical instruments inscriptions in one of a very fine works of art, showing a very powerful and simple, end Zhuangxiong Wei, lofty and solemn atmosphere, which in addition to the psychological heritage of this era and those times, the means of its production and bronze material itself - including natural erosion, flaking - is indivisible, and can not be simply summarized as text structure, composition, characteristics of a pen so you can achieve the effect. Another name of cicada nude statues is re-birth, so it also signifies that man could rise from the grave. "Wat ting" thick cast out of the inscription, which is due to the word FAN caused by thick, uneven thickness range of the word, with the latter part of grinding, so out of character strokes on the extension was not smooth and natural, showing a kind of humble and strong, concise masculinity.
In the stroke connection and intersection, due to the reasons for casting range, allowing the natural infiltration of water fused copper, it further strengthened the lines and text heavy, solemn feeling. These are cast in china bronze sculpture only after a range of containers in order to produce results. Dignified and solemn, noble Su Yi possessed of "beauty", is the perfect combination of artificial and natural, is described as a set of Reiki in one. Bronze is dependent on the bronze, and bronze vessels is both a function of cultural etiquette carrier, it can be said and Jin is the function of the combination of culture and etiquette. This bronze sculpture wildlife (1700 BC ~ 1100 BC) was firstly an artwork among the food containers in the court of ancient China. "Tibetan ritual in the device," the ritual culture of the book makes the Bronze ritual made subject to the overall request, that it can match ritual "solemn", "stable", "Su side", "order", etc., so that the shape with ritual and ceremonial atmosphere commensurate a "Yuyu Hu Wen," the ritual of the state.
Zhou Dynasty of understanding the "simple" and the in all the time in the West Zhou Jinwen shining its light, Jin Wenmao dense simple, thick concise, unadorned style is majestic spirit of the times and the psychological atmosphere that surrounded the inevitable end 12 gas fruit. (This is from and to understand the scope and ritual inscriptions calligraphy, which can also be added, which is from and to understand the scope and ritual inscriptions calligraphy can also be added inside. The figurine bronze is often standing for clean and sanitary food. In and to understand the scope and ritual Bronze Calligraphy my goal is to analyze the style you learn this method. My goal is to make your way to learn this style of analysis. method of style analysis) inscriptions the presentation of the "beauty" is inextricably linked with the bronze.
Western Zhou Dynasty, when the Prince Gong as "Wat Ding", which is the mid-Western Zhou bronze musical instruments inscriptions in one of a very fine works of art, showing a very powerful and simple, end Zhuangxiong Wei, lofty and solemn atmosphere, which in addition to the psychological heritage of this era and those times, the means of its production and bronze material itself - including natural erosion, flaking - is indivisible, and can not be simply summarized as text structure, composition, characteristics of a pen so you can achieve the effect. Another name of cicada nude statues is re-birth, so it also signifies that man could rise from the grave. "Wat ting" thick cast out of the inscription, which is due to the word FAN caused by thick, uneven thickness range of the word, with the latter part of grinding, so out of character strokes on the extension was not smooth and natural, showing a kind of humble and strong, concise masculinity.
In the stroke connection and intersection, due to the reasons for casting range, allowing the natural infiltration of water fused copper, it further strengthened the lines and text heavy, solemn feeling. These are cast in china bronze sculpture only after a range of containers in order to produce results. Dignified and solemn, noble Su Yi possessed of "beauty", is the perfect combination of artificial and natural, is described as a set of Reiki in one. Bronze is dependent on the bronze, and bronze vessels is both a function of cultural etiquette carrier, it can be said and Jin is the function of the combination of culture and etiquette. This bronze sculpture wildlife (1700 BC ~ 1100 BC) was firstly an artwork among the food containers in the court of ancient China. "Tibetan ritual in the device," the ritual culture of the book makes the Bronze ritual made subject to the overall request, that it can match ritual "solemn", "stable", "Su side", "order", etc., so that the shape with ritual and ceremonial atmosphere commensurate a "Yuyu Hu Wen," the ritual of the state.
Sunday, January 22, 2012
On the Investment and Financing of the bronze sculpture
Oblate shape, filling the King side of the pitch of the state; space of white cloth of varying sizes, shapes varied and fun; between words echoed with the situation and, but no word does not seem safe. The original bronze weapons is 23.5cm high and 17.5cm wide. The bold lines and subtle rugged but dignified, the rules Pumao and ethereal. Allow the integration of the unity of opposites of various factors to an extreme, along with the unique and sophistication, Stanford and steady-state, is very extensive and subtle perfect unity together. Qiu Jin in both solemn beauty, but also the smooth cursive flying. It is worthy of the "inscriptions in cursive." "San's disk" is a vigorous free-based thick coarse and heavy, and the "big Yu Ding," the deep structure is based on a rational basis has shown a deep and ancient. "Great Yu Ding," whether it is connected, move to, scattered, balance, uniformity, density, weight, right and wrong, the performance of the pitch are just right.
In particular, the lines of its vigorous and effective so that future generations breathtaking: deep, subtle and concise, Pumao, vigorous, Emotion, mellow, full ... ... throughout the inscriptions showing antique, rustic style. In fact, this unadorned, simple temperament is an overall spirit of the Western Zhou Jinwen it back to the return and the West Zhou Dali Park, advocating simple ritual system phenomenon not unrelated. The figurine bronze was resurrected in No. 875 tomb in the south of Xiaomintun, Anyang of Henan province. Comprehend inscriptions shown in the simple ritual of spiritual culture, which requires access to the deep cultural ritual in order to get. Vividly, Mr. Zong said: Chinese philosophy is "life itself" realized "Road" rhythm. "Road" in the concrete life, the ritual system. "Road" in particular the appearance of the "arts." Brilliant "art" to give "Road" to the image and life, "said" to give "art" to the depth and soul. Zong: "Aesthetics walk", Shanghai People's Publishing House, 1981 edition, p. 80.
Zhou ritual system in the insight in to the "Road" into the nature of the inscriptions, the people like the look of the Zhou Dynasty ritual to accept a culture of influence. The bronze musical instruments is now stored in Archaeology Research Institution of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Earlier this week, "Li Gui" calm dignified, restrained in pursuit of a spirit, and its potential coordinating shaped structure in the vertical case, appropriate and very vertical, narrow width, radius, size and other changes, which can constitute a specification changes in the rhythm and watch it like a pro-Wen, "Shao", "Ya," which the Duke of Zhou, who then in ritual music of the nation's cultural identity and the psychological structure of it. "Meixian big tripod" is the most vigorous early Western Zhou Dynasty, antique, rustic masterpiece. The upright shape majestic, with "Tian Mu groaning to-day cross, pull the saying cover potential Akagi," momentum, people look born King.
Silla period, "G win halogen" to round to replace the side off to a rather neat with decorative norms instead of uninhibited indulgence in order to replace the rough violent ritual and elegant, they seem to be proficient in the performance of their ancestors is a traditional agricultural and industrial production spirit and with a strong earthy and simple, dignified, solemn, grace of the state. Zhou ritual system in advocating simple, "Great music will easily, gift will be simple" ("Book of Rites Music"). In the ancient information found on the nude statues, it is said that people of Hand Dynasty used cicada as the ornaments of the hat.
This rustic spirit of the West Zhou china bronze sculpture Jinwen works mainly in terms of lines of local uniform one. "Western Zhou Jinwen physical evolution of the trend lines of the primary, straight-oriented. ... Refers to thick pen lines of thinner, square round clumps of lines replaced and so on, ... the growing number of straight lines of mean winding is leveled, the lines are not connected together into a phenomenon. "Qiu Xi-kyu:" philology Summary ", The Commercial Press, 1988 edition, p. 46 a 47. On the basis of the words on the bronze sculpture wildlife, a cicada lives in high places and eats dew which implies clean, noble and valuable.
In particular, the lines of its vigorous and effective so that future generations breathtaking: deep, subtle and concise, Pumao, vigorous, Emotion, mellow, full ... ... throughout the inscriptions showing antique, rustic style. In fact, this unadorned, simple temperament is an overall spirit of the Western Zhou Jinwen it back to the return and the West Zhou Dali Park, advocating simple ritual system phenomenon not unrelated. The figurine bronze was resurrected in No. 875 tomb in the south of Xiaomintun, Anyang of Henan province. Comprehend inscriptions shown in the simple ritual of spiritual culture, which requires access to the deep cultural ritual in order to get. Vividly, Mr. Zong said: Chinese philosophy is "life itself" realized "Road" rhythm. "Road" in the concrete life, the ritual system. "Road" in particular the appearance of the "arts." Brilliant "art" to give "Road" to the image and life, "said" to give "art" to the depth and soul. Zong: "Aesthetics walk", Shanghai People's Publishing House, 1981 edition, p. 80.
Zhou ritual system in the insight in to the "Road" into the nature of the inscriptions, the people like the look of the Zhou Dynasty ritual to accept a culture of influence. The bronze musical instruments is now stored in Archaeology Research Institution of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Earlier this week, "Li Gui" calm dignified, restrained in pursuit of a spirit, and its potential coordinating shaped structure in the vertical case, appropriate and very vertical, narrow width, radius, size and other changes, which can constitute a specification changes in the rhythm and watch it like a pro-Wen, "Shao", "Ya," which the Duke of Zhou, who then in ritual music of the nation's cultural identity and the psychological structure of it. "Meixian big tripod" is the most vigorous early Western Zhou Dynasty, antique, rustic masterpiece. The upright shape majestic, with "Tian Mu groaning to-day cross, pull the saying cover potential Akagi," momentum, people look born King.
Silla period, "G win halogen" to round to replace the side off to a rather neat with decorative norms instead of uninhibited indulgence in order to replace the rough violent ritual and elegant, they seem to be proficient in the performance of their ancestors is a traditional agricultural and industrial production spirit and with a strong earthy and simple, dignified, solemn, grace of the state. Zhou ritual system in advocating simple, "Great music will easily, gift will be simple" ("Book of Rites Music"). In the ancient information found on the nude statues, it is said that people of Hand Dynasty used cicada as the ornaments of the hat.
This rustic spirit of the West Zhou china bronze sculpture Jinwen works mainly in terms of lines of local uniform one. "Western Zhou Jinwen physical evolution of the trend lines of the primary, straight-oriented. ... Refers to thick pen lines of thinner, square round clumps of lines replaced and so on, ... the growing number of straight lines of mean winding is leveled, the lines are not connected together into a phenomenon. "Qiu Xi-kyu:" philology Summary ", The Commercial Press, 1988 edition, p. 46 a 47. On the basis of the words on the bronze sculpture wildlife, a cicada lives in high places and eats dew which implies clean, noble and valuable.
Thursday, January 19, 2012
Yu Jian, about the beauty of the Bronze Collection(1)
Even the most ordinary Chinese people, probably of bronze sculpture can say a few familiar names to their own, such as Si Mu Wu Ding generous, four sheep, square statue, Mao Gongding and so on. But when the banks of the Pearl River in Guangzhou Star River into the bronze collectors Yu Jian full of classic charm of the house, the collection-level bronze own hands when playing, can truly appreciate the kind of experience after 30 years of years of sedimentation vicissitudes of the United States.
Yu Jian The first impression is a warm and humble Scholar. His father was the ancient architects, art and paintings of ancient architecture have deep knowledge, by family influence a child he was of Chinese traditional culture and art have a desire and cherish. In a world famous bronze mirror Hueiji Shaoxing growth, suffering from cultural influence Yue, Yu Jian, fell in love with since childhood that vigorous dignified bronze intrinsic beauty. This experience also affects the orientation of his collection, that he had just over forty years, we had already become a bronze collection.
After graduating from college, Yu Jian soon began trading company in the world-renowned American Atico Enterprises Limited (Atico) work. As a result of need, he travel to the United States every year, was in the early 1990s, a substantial rise of the Chinese collection has not been hot, he would take the job, often around the world to visit the local public or private museums. Yu Jian, to settle abroad in 2009, 2002, he founded his own international trading company Newclassic, began to come into contact with the world's top collectors and art auction, since he became an international auction of several top VIP customers.
Yu Jian reputation in the domestic collectors although not significant, but the bronze collection in overseas market is a rising star. Bronzes from collection since 2000, his collection includes early Warring States bronze gold and silver inlay taotie shop first, the early Western Zhou Dynasty cicada pattern fill paint a large tripod, the early Western Zhou Gui volume body Kui dragons, Warring States princely sword, Sui Bao Mountain pregnancy floral mirror, nearly 20 fine.
One Warring States gold and silver inlay taotie first shop was in France before World War II the largest antique dealer Wan Nie Branch (Wannieck) family collection, the world of similar size, shape, decoration and collections in addition to the same period of the gold and silver inlay pattern different people Grievance This shop is just outside the first pair, as the jewels of the isolated products. Western Zhou Dynasty cicada pattern large tripod is the Republican big collectors hatred inflammation of the collection the, and later was with Zhangbo Ju, Chang par, "the 20th century, paintings collection six people," the king has moved to collection, Yu Jian because of this important collection lay in the overseas bronze collectors in the position. Dragon Gui Zhou Kui vortex itself is a 2004 Sotheby's auction proceeds, when Sotheby's expert team verified that the time is not later than the unearthed Gui Ming Dynasty, the Forbidden City another regardless of the volume control body Kui Dragon Gui shape, decoration, size, hull pulp is almost exactly the same package, most likely hidden in the original Qing collection one pair in one of them.
bronze statue in the collection before the collection is mainly Yu Jian Ming and Qing porcelain. He had photographed overseas auction Yu Hu Chun Yuan Longquan Celadon bottle, Kangxi Tzu was colorful, "Zheng Qian Xianbao" Figure Pteris respect, "Yongzheng Emperor" Pastel Gods Bowl, etc. 50 more than fine.
Said he is most proud of in the early Warring States bronze collections Shop taotie wrong the first time Kim, Yu Jian Nan Yi excitement. In 2009 he came with a host of France's top private museums that own bronze looking for something different, mainly because the current collection of ritual and bronze mirror-like collections. I did not expect was to find this shocking display in the Museum's most central location of the early Warring States period gold and silver inlay shop first, it is interesting that the first shop on Kamijina delivery of possession by the famous shipping from nearly a century, this private museum was only the fourth day.
Yu Jian, recalls: "I was completely shocked to see it, save with such a good product, process so exquisite, but I first discovered gold and silver inlay technique used in a large area of ??the complex three-dimensional shapes Loudiao bronzes, even at the time decided to join together all the expense. "This is the first shop to be his biggest career collection single investment was almost exhausted all of his working capital. But two years later, he's very glad to grasp this was an opportunity missed because of the scarcity of works of art that may be life-long regret.
This is the reason for the scarcity of the first shop, the first is from the process point of view should be dedicated to the Warring States emperor device, most likely from the style analysis model for the famous monarch Jin Chong Er's Princess Palace relics, was buried buried. Even then shocking tomb unearthed chinese bronze, the highest level there is only gold-filled craft, because it was only a vassal king Zenghouyi level, the limited size of gold and silver can not be used in the wrong process. Second, specification of up to 30 cm, is by far the largest size of the emperor discovered the fault of gold and silver doors dedicated chambers shop first. Finally, in the tradition of orderly hunyuan in Shanxi since 1923 after being unearthed in Lee Yu Nie French antique dealer Wan Branch repurchase France, handed possession of the family until the 1970s to switch hidden in the European aristocratic elite private museum in France last Tibet, Yu Jian has been obtained by chance.
Its with unearthed 40 other pieces of Li Yu bronze, now are in the Shanghai Museum collection 11, the Taipei Palace Museum 3, French Guimet Museum 15 (million Nie Division donation), United States 5, the rest of Europe and the private collection of extremely rare . He recently returned with these items, the Friends of Tibet with the exchange, the Shanghai Museum's librarian on this work of art much appreciated.
Yu Jian for 2009 is a good year, the financial tsunami, many private museums in Europe on business cash flow problems arise, many in the market a rare collection started out. For example, in early 2009, Christie's spring auction in New York held a private American collector Arthur M. Sackler Museum (Arthur Sacker Museum) Bronze Auction, Yu Jian, bought a three bronzes: Early Western Zhou Ding Wen Kui Cover phoenix, the Western Han Dynasty bronze Suzaku pattern with painted cover dowry, the late Warring States Turquoise princely sword inlaid with gold. But by 2009 autumn auction of special Sackler average transaction price has suddenly increased by more than 3 times, to the Sackler collection 2010 spring auction market price is already higher than the spring of 2009 shot up 10 times, and this year the market price of bronze dragon standard device has tripled.
Statistics show that in 2009 Christie's autumn auction in New York, Sackler's special collections, the early Western Zhou Kui Wen Gui price shot to $ 362,500, for the starting price of 18 times. Autumn auction in 2010 the company launched the first decade together Chinese bronze collection the special shot special from the source, the total transaction price reached 2,075.1 million (approximately 14,083.71 million yuan), 98 traded goods prices in the 24 over one million yuan, of which four price over 10 million yuan, the auction of Chinese bronzes in Europe and prices move up on the market to a new level. By the end of March this year, spring auctions in New York, a 20 cm high price of West Zhou Xiaoding up $ 662,500, 65 times higher than the valuation, the value of china bronze sculpture return to this kicked off.
Yu Jian The first impression is a warm and humble Scholar. His father was the ancient architects, art and paintings of ancient architecture have deep knowledge, by family influence a child he was of Chinese traditional culture and art have a desire and cherish. In a world famous bronze mirror Hueiji Shaoxing growth, suffering from cultural influence Yue, Yu Jian, fell in love with since childhood that vigorous dignified bronze intrinsic beauty. This experience also affects the orientation of his collection, that he had just over forty years, we had already become a bronze collection.
After graduating from college, Yu Jian soon began trading company in the world-renowned American Atico Enterprises Limited (Atico) work. As a result of need, he travel to the United States every year, was in the early 1990s, a substantial rise of the Chinese collection has not been hot, he would take the job, often around the world to visit the local public or private museums. Yu Jian, to settle abroad in 2009, 2002, he founded his own international trading company Newclassic, began to come into contact with the world's top collectors and art auction, since he became an international auction of several top VIP customers.
Yu Jian reputation in the domestic collectors although not significant, but the bronze collection in overseas market is a rising star. Bronzes from collection since 2000, his collection includes early Warring States bronze gold and silver inlay taotie shop first, the early Western Zhou Dynasty cicada pattern fill paint a large tripod, the early Western Zhou Gui volume body Kui dragons, Warring States princely sword, Sui Bao Mountain pregnancy floral mirror, nearly 20 fine.
One Warring States gold and silver inlay taotie first shop was in France before World War II the largest antique dealer Wan Nie Branch (Wannieck) family collection, the world of similar size, shape, decoration and collections in addition to the same period of the gold and silver inlay pattern different people Grievance This shop is just outside the first pair, as the jewels of the isolated products. Western Zhou Dynasty cicada pattern large tripod is the Republican big collectors hatred inflammation of the collection the, and later was with Zhangbo Ju, Chang par, "the 20th century, paintings collection six people," the king has moved to collection, Yu Jian because of this important collection lay in the overseas bronze collectors in the position. Dragon Gui Zhou Kui vortex itself is a 2004 Sotheby's auction proceeds, when Sotheby's expert team verified that the time is not later than the unearthed Gui Ming Dynasty, the Forbidden City another regardless of the volume control body Kui Dragon Gui shape, decoration, size, hull pulp is almost exactly the same package, most likely hidden in the original Qing collection one pair in one of them.
bronze statue in the collection before the collection is mainly Yu Jian Ming and Qing porcelain. He had photographed overseas auction Yu Hu Chun Yuan Longquan Celadon bottle, Kangxi Tzu was colorful, "Zheng Qian Xianbao" Figure Pteris respect, "Yongzheng Emperor" Pastel Gods Bowl, etc. 50 more than fine.
Said he is most proud of in the early Warring States bronze collections Shop taotie wrong the first time Kim, Yu Jian Nan Yi excitement. In 2009 he came with a host of France's top private museums that own bronze looking for something different, mainly because the current collection of ritual and bronze mirror-like collections. I did not expect was to find this shocking display in the Museum's most central location of the early Warring States period gold and silver inlay shop first, it is interesting that the first shop on Kamijina delivery of possession by the famous shipping from nearly a century, this private museum was only the fourth day.
Yu Jian, recalls: "I was completely shocked to see it, save with such a good product, process so exquisite, but I first discovered gold and silver inlay technique used in a large area of ??the complex three-dimensional shapes Loudiao bronzes, even at the time decided to join together all the expense. "This is the first shop to be his biggest career collection single investment was almost exhausted all of his working capital. But two years later, he's very glad to grasp this was an opportunity missed because of the scarcity of works of art that may be life-long regret.
This is the reason for the scarcity of the first shop, the first is from the process point of view should be dedicated to the Warring States emperor device, most likely from the style analysis model for the famous monarch Jin Chong Er's Princess Palace relics, was buried buried. Even then shocking tomb unearthed chinese bronze, the highest level there is only gold-filled craft, because it was only a vassal king Zenghouyi level, the limited size of gold and silver can not be used in the wrong process. Second, specification of up to 30 cm, is by far the largest size of the emperor discovered the fault of gold and silver doors dedicated chambers shop first. Finally, in the tradition of orderly hunyuan in Shanxi since 1923 after being unearthed in Lee Yu Nie French antique dealer Wan Branch repurchase France, handed possession of the family until the 1970s to switch hidden in the European aristocratic elite private museum in France last Tibet, Yu Jian has been obtained by chance.
Its with unearthed 40 other pieces of Li Yu bronze, now are in the Shanghai Museum collection 11, the Taipei Palace Museum 3, French Guimet Museum 15 (million Nie Division donation), United States 5, the rest of Europe and the private collection of extremely rare . He recently returned with these items, the Friends of Tibet with the exchange, the Shanghai Museum's librarian on this work of art much appreciated.
Yu Jian for 2009 is a good year, the financial tsunami, many private museums in Europe on business cash flow problems arise, many in the market a rare collection started out. For example, in early 2009, Christie's spring auction in New York held a private American collector Arthur M. Sackler Museum (Arthur Sacker Museum) Bronze Auction, Yu Jian, bought a three bronzes: Early Western Zhou Ding Wen Kui Cover phoenix, the Western Han Dynasty bronze Suzaku pattern with painted cover dowry, the late Warring States Turquoise princely sword inlaid with gold. But by 2009 autumn auction of special Sackler average transaction price has suddenly increased by more than 3 times, to the Sackler collection 2010 spring auction market price is already higher than the spring of 2009 shot up 10 times, and this year the market price of bronze dragon standard device has tripled.
Statistics show that in 2009 Christie's autumn auction in New York, Sackler's special collections, the early Western Zhou Kui Wen Gui price shot to $ 362,500, for the starting price of 18 times. Autumn auction in 2010 the company launched the first decade together Chinese bronze collection the special shot special from the source, the total transaction price reached 2,075.1 million (approximately 14,083.71 million yuan), 98 traded goods prices in the 24 over one million yuan, of which four price over 10 million yuan, the auction of Chinese bronzes in Europe and prices move up on the market to a new level. By the end of March this year, spring auctions in New York, a 20 cm high price of West Zhou Xiaoding up $ 662,500, 65 times higher than the valuation, the value of china bronze sculpture return to this kicked off.
Tuesday, January 17, 2012
Inquiry into the Evolution of bronze sculpture
The second and third phase of the 31 objects in 24 distribution as a group, the fourth 28 objects in 23 distribution to another group, between the distribution between the two groups there are seven objects . Also made 13 with chemical analysis, that the objects of the previous group were lower than 2% of lead, tin content is below 2%, half of this group of lead isotope data objects distribution should reflect the mine the origin of lead isotopic compositions. The life-like bronze weapons are carving the immortal civilization and spirit. The artifacts in the other group, the type of high lead content alloys, many of its lead isotopic composition data distribution, reflecting the origin of the lead isotopic composition of lead ore. Currently, only found in a sample of lead abnormalities (abnormal reasons unknown at present), more than seven men for the normal lead.
Which made the conclusion that ο, two inside the tin during the previous group origin and exploitation of copper figurine bronze production there were no clues to origin. Think about the two inside the culture of three, four, between the other group made an important lead ore producing bronze began to shift, new and important mineral deposits may be located in the Shandong Peninsula} Xia culture as the students the basic elements of civilization ο. It is the silent conversation between bronze sculpture and you, no matter in the dash inscriptions or the excellent design. As one of the three elements of human civilization, the origin of China's metallurgical technology-depth study will reveal the formation of Chinese civilization and the early development process, provide an important argument. Two inside the ruins of bronze smelting technology on the origin and early development of Chinese civilization, the impact of research, as scholars in recent years?
To focus. Accordingly, Li Xueqin specifically written that ο, bronze musical instruments as one of the elements of civilization is civilization, one of the most important factors. The beginning of the Bronze Age is a huge change in social relations of production indicators, two inside the culture in the third and fourth stages have been found in a number of bronze, advances in technology have more features ... You can also add a logo in the bronze sculpture. This indicates that also expressed their views, that the three period unearthed a nude statues Jue (number cast for the process is still very primitive. According to the observation of co-range lines, along the vertical axis (from flow to tail) outside the range is divided into two, the other in the body between the abdomen and foot, with the range that can reach areas.
Four, two bronzes unearthed inside the origin of Chinese civilization and the relationship between research and early development of "civilization" different scholars have different expressions and different perspectives, but all of the city, writing and metallurgy production in the earlier era , smelting bronze sculpture wildlife handicrafts existed. We sell a full line of bronze sculpture which art totally handmade. In the "Xia Dynasty" period Erlitou, Yueshi, Xiajiadian culture and four lower dams culture were unearthed bronze Ï… comprehensive comparative analysis, Yan Wenming that, both around the bronze there is a link between cultures and there are differences. Like ritual, musical instruments, just the sites in individual centers, large container has not yet appeared, indicating that at this time has not yet developed into the Bronze Age, and thus represented by two sites inside the whole time, it should be an early china bronze sculpture?
Which made the conclusion that ο, two inside the tin during the previous group origin and exploitation of copper figurine bronze production there were no clues to origin. Think about the two inside the culture of three, four, between the other group made an important lead ore producing bronze began to shift, new and important mineral deposits may be located in the Shandong Peninsula} Xia culture as the students the basic elements of civilization ο. It is the silent conversation between bronze sculpture and you, no matter in the dash inscriptions or the excellent design. As one of the three elements of human civilization, the origin of China's metallurgical technology-depth study will reveal the formation of Chinese civilization and the early development process, provide an important argument. Two inside the ruins of bronze smelting technology on the origin and early development of Chinese civilization, the impact of research, as scholars in recent years?
To focus. Accordingly, Li Xueqin specifically written that ο, bronze musical instruments as one of the elements of civilization is civilization, one of the most important factors. The beginning of the Bronze Age is a huge change in social relations of production indicators, two inside the culture in the third and fourth stages have been found in a number of bronze, advances in technology have more features ... You can also add a logo in the bronze sculpture. This indicates that also expressed their views, that the three period unearthed a nude statues Jue (number cast for the process is still very primitive. According to the observation of co-range lines, along the vertical axis (from flow to tail) outside the range is divided into two, the other in the body between the abdomen and foot, with the range that can reach areas.
Four, two bronzes unearthed inside the origin of Chinese civilization and the relationship between research and early development of "civilization" different scholars have different expressions and different perspectives, but all of the city, writing and metallurgy production in the earlier era , smelting bronze sculpture wildlife handicrafts existed. We sell a full line of bronze sculpture which art totally handmade. In the "Xia Dynasty" period Erlitou, Yueshi, Xiajiadian culture and four lower dams culture were unearthed bronze Ï… comprehensive comparative analysis, Yan Wenming that, both around the bronze there is a link between cultures and there are differences. Like ritual, musical instruments, just the sites in individual centers, large container has not yet appeared, indicating that at this time has not yet developed into the Bronze Age, and thus represented by two sites inside the whole time, it should be an early china bronze sculpture?
Monday, January 16, 2012
See the Crime Movement from the bronze sculpture
Zhou Gongli system, Qinjun hunting, Mugong dominate a series of important facts, vivid reproduction of ZHOU Qin Dynasty in various historical side, make people aware of where the bronze weapons culture of the soul, see Zhou Qinwen out of China five thousand years made a significant contribution, called a monumental bronze for the history books. Come and buy excellent figurine bronze here. Qin's rise from Baoji, "Sheng Shiji gold - Archaeological Discoveries of China in the 21st century, a special exhibition," "special cellar Qishan Zhou Dong Village Show" and other parts, a blend of Baoji archaeological bronzes, jade, pottery, gold, etc. more than 600 pieces of fine (group), showing the rise of Zhou tribe, the ancient public to move Qi, eliminate Zhou Wu Wang, feudal princes.
Zhou Gongli system Qinjun hunting, Mugong dominate a series of important facts, vivid reproduction of ZHOU Qin Dynasty various historical side, make people aware of where the bronze culture of the soul, see Zhou Qinwen that five thousand years of China made great contribution, called a monumental bronze for the history books. We provide a full range of bronze musical instruments, especially the nude human statues. Mr. Guo Moruo writer hand, in the sun shine. Baoji Bronze Museum on September 8, 1998, after the official opening, has become a bright line of Shaanxi Tourism Fair of the Pearl as early as 2004, Baoji had unearthed china bronze sculpture culture in China, the Yangtze River Delta Museum, attracted numerous media reports, creating a sensation, and even Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan region have attracted a lot of heritage lovers to visit.
That is the only exhibition to meet the city's museums and cultural workers in Zhejiang during the promotion door with the results of active material. Invited to take the initiative to do from the exhibition of cultural relics unearthed in Baoji completed by the "hidden in purdah did not know" to "once they become famous the world to know" changes. We don’t only guarantee you quick delivery but nude statues of reasonable price as well. Shanxi bronze distribution and trends in the crime. The geographical distribution of bronze Shanxi (northern Shanxi, a) the northern part of Shanxi Datong, Shuozhou, Xinzhou, Spring and Autumn period in the business to mainly nomadic Rong and Di activities on behalf of the Warring States and early country, and their descendants, Zhao, Han when Yanmen County, District, Yamanashi, and Taiyuan county land.
Today's hunyuan and Bi Li Village as Village, youyu large Kawamura, Pingshuo mine, Paul Delin cover valley, Xinzhou even Temple ditch, the original flat valley and other places have had confrontation business Zhouqin Han bronzes available. Paul Delin cover mine valley pattern unearthed urn hundred milk, bell beans, etc. and the first sword, stone floor, artifacts similar style, is the Shang dynasty of the device. Nao Da River on behalf of? Is late Spring and Autumn the standard device. Don’t hesitate to visit our store specializing in bronze sculpture wildlife. Available artifacts are pieces of sacrifice respect for animals and birds, dragon pattern maker, to pay dragons London, Pan Ding pattern glass, etc., the amount of fine multi-device, creating a sensation.
Zhou Gongli system Qinjun hunting, Mugong dominate a series of important facts, vivid reproduction of ZHOU Qin Dynasty various historical side, make people aware of where the bronze culture of the soul, see Zhou Qinwen that five thousand years of China made great contribution, called a monumental bronze for the history books. We provide a full range of bronze musical instruments, especially the nude human statues. Mr. Guo Moruo writer hand, in the sun shine. Baoji Bronze Museum on September 8, 1998, after the official opening, has become a bright line of Shaanxi Tourism Fair of the Pearl as early as 2004, Baoji had unearthed china bronze sculpture culture in China, the Yangtze River Delta Museum, attracted numerous media reports, creating a sensation, and even Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan region have attracted a lot of heritage lovers to visit.
That is the only exhibition to meet the city's museums and cultural workers in Zhejiang during the promotion door with the results of active material. Invited to take the initiative to do from the exhibition of cultural relics unearthed in Baoji completed by the "hidden in purdah did not know" to "once they become famous the world to know" changes. We don’t only guarantee you quick delivery but nude statues of reasonable price as well. Shanxi bronze distribution and trends in the crime. The geographical distribution of bronze Shanxi (northern Shanxi, a) the northern part of Shanxi Datong, Shuozhou, Xinzhou, Spring and Autumn period in the business to mainly nomadic Rong and Di activities on behalf of the Warring States and early country, and their descendants, Zhao, Han when Yanmen County, District, Yamanashi, and Taiyuan county land.
Today's hunyuan and Bi Li Village as Village, youyu large Kawamura, Pingshuo mine, Paul Delin cover valley, Xinzhou even Temple ditch, the original flat valley and other places have had confrontation business Zhouqin Han bronzes available. Paul Delin cover mine valley pattern unearthed urn hundred milk, bell beans, etc. and the first sword, stone floor, artifacts similar style, is the Shang dynasty of the device. Nao Da River on behalf of? Is late Spring and Autumn the standard device. Don’t hesitate to visit our store specializing in bronze sculpture wildlife. Available artifacts are pieces of sacrifice respect for animals and birds, dragon pattern maker, to pay dragons London, Pan Ding pattern glass, etc., the amount of fine multi-device, creating a sensation.
Sunday, January 15, 2012
Yu Jian, about the beauty of the Bronze Collection(2)
Yu Jian believes that art is certainly a market value of the market, but difficult to quantify because of its lack of specificity and uniqueness of a similar nature which may result in the assessment of the market value of art has a great chance composition. Yu Jian, collection, and that is the largest in their range of financial strength, with good looking product, a unique, scarce collections, must not hesitate, or may be "over this village, no this shop."
In recent years, compared with record breaking price of Chinese porcelain and art market paintings, bronze weapons, and the transaction price is not too high, Yu Jian believes that this is mainly due to China's heritage authorities ordered only spread the return of bronze and overseas collections in the country product market, the domestic market, the overall level of the Bronze collection is not very high, leading to domestic collectors lack of knowledge of bronze.
In fact, Chinese bronzes from the date of its birth, has established itself a symbol of royal properties. Dynasties of the collector is not sovereign or non-renowned dignitaries. China's first figurine bronze collector Huizong had built the world's first museum declared and a bronze temple, and be inspired from the Jin Shiwen own thin gold body.
In today's national collection of hot, China will gradually return to the value of bronze. And its forceful style, ornate decoration, excellent casting and advanced ideas, 3,000 years ago in the bronze casting process reached the pinnacle of the world, many special processes such as gold and silver inlay and so far can not be exceeded, the amplifier can be described as early as. Tends in the sea, due to this extreme and heavy beauty of art, many of the world's top collectors in the direction of his later years will turn bronze musical instruments collection, such as wearing lip, fasting, and inflammation of the hatred and so on. Yu Jian believes that art has a huge future will certainly be room for appreciation.
Yu Jian early Bronze collection means, mainly through Sotheby's and Christie's Spring and Autumn shot "Taobao." But since the financial crisis, China's private sector consortium will invest in art market speculation as a "Blue Ocean", resulting in the auction prices of many soaring, Yu Jian has now way to turn the collection of private museums in Europe.
Yu Jian said, with the domestic monopoly of public museums, collections never drain different museums abroad, most will use the private market economy methods such as collection turnover, loans to business operations, and foreign inheritance tax up to 50%, indirectly encouraged collections in circulation, so prices were inflated in the auction case, a private museum would be a "Taobao" a good place.
Yu Jian, also revealed a little know-how to identify nude statues: the high-powered magnifying glass, the real growth of the ancient patina is a natural mineral crystals, the same layers as the tide compound growth, and colorful clear, even at first glance, some inlaid with precious stones such as Mountains, no fake patina modern way can not replicate this character. To identify any one bronze, from the device type, inscriptions, decoration, rust-colored, cast logic Fan, weight, distinguish between them and other aspects of a comprehensive consideration. Distinguishing bronze Jianzhen capacity needs long-term practical training, no crash of the law. By a formal channels began to collect all the collection is first and foremost direction.
Antiques in front of everybody is passing, Yu Jian, short-term appreciation for the collection and do not care, he compared the products Ilex bronze sculpture wildlife collection, it takes time getting better. Early stages, may not meet its majestic, mysterious style of mind brought about a sense of coercion, but when his "meditation" indulge their vicissitudes of the United States, it will taste to which intrinsic solemn, high-spirited, tragic, forceful the mean. Enjoy this beauty as a fun "spiritual massage", people can not extricate themselves from this category to see other collections, will feel the power of the lack of a dignified and noble feeling.
After the interview, Yu Jian, smiled and said: "No. There Yushi ancient Emperor Shun, my name is, he came from, sometimes I will want to play with bronze, perhaps in the Bronze Age, the tripod is my ancestors had used the device , and china bronze sculpture across time and space, to let some nostalgia, where exactly is fun. "
In recent years, compared with record breaking price of Chinese porcelain and art market paintings, bronze weapons, and the transaction price is not too high, Yu Jian believes that this is mainly due to China's heritage authorities ordered only spread the return of bronze and overseas collections in the country product market, the domestic market, the overall level of the Bronze collection is not very high, leading to domestic collectors lack of knowledge of bronze.
In fact, Chinese bronzes from the date of its birth, has established itself a symbol of royal properties. Dynasties of the collector is not sovereign or non-renowned dignitaries. China's first figurine bronze collector Huizong had built the world's first museum declared and a bronze temple, and be inspired from the Jin Shiwen own thin gold body.
In today's national collection of hot, China will gradually return to the value of bronze. And its forceful style, ornate decoration, excellent casting and advanced ideas, 3,000 years ago in the bronze casting process reached the pinnacle of the world, many special processes such as gold and silver inlay and so far can not be exceeded, the amplifier can be described as early as. Tends in the sea, due to this extreme and heavy beauty of art, many of the world's top collectors in the direction of his later years will turn bronze musical instruments collection, such as wearing lip, fasting, and inflammation of the hatred and so on. Yu Jian believes that art has a huge future will certainly be room for appreciation.
Yu Jian early Bronze collection means, mainly through Sotheby's and Christie's Spring and Autumn shot "Taobao." But since the financial crisis, China's private sector consortium will invest in art market speculation as a "Blue Ocean", resulting in the auction prices of many soaring, Yu Jian has now way to turn the collection of private museums in Europe.
Yu Jian said, with the domestic monopoly of public museums, collections never drain different museums abroad, most will use the private market economy methods such as collection turnover, loans to business operations, and foreign inheritance tax up to 50%, indirectly encouraged collections in circulation, so prices were inflated in the auction case, a private museum would be a "Taobao" a good place.
Yu Jian, also revealed a little know-how to identify nude statues: the high-powered magnifying glass, the real growth of the ancient patina is a natural mineral crystals, the same layers as the tide compound growth, and colorful clear, even at first glance, some inlaid with precious stones such as Mountains, no fake patina modern way can not replicate this character. To identify any one bronze, from the device type, inscriptions, decoration, rust-colored, cast logic Fan, weight, distinguish between them and other aspects of a comprehensive consideration. Distinguishing bronze Jianzhen capacity needs long-term practical training, no crash of the law. By a formal channels began to collect all the collection is first and foremost direction.
Antiques in front of everybody is passing, Yu Jian, short-term appreciation for the collection and do not care, he compared the products Ilex bronze sculpture wildlife collection, it takes time getting better. Early stages, may not meet its majestic, mysterious style of mind brought about a sense of coercion, but when his "meditation" indulge their vicissitudes of the United States, it will taste to which intrinsic solemn, high-spirited, tragic, forceful the mean. Enjoy this beauty as a fun "spiritual massage", people can not extricate themselves from this category to see other collections, will feel the power of the lack of a dignified and noble feeling.
After the interview, Yu Jian, smiled and said: "No. There Yushi ancient Emperor Shun, my name is, he came from, sometimes I will want to play with bronze, perhaps in the Bronze Age, the tripod is my ancestors had used the device , and china bronze sculpture across time and space, to let some nostalgia, where exactly is fun. "
Friday, January 13, 2012
Glimpse of the Han Dynasty bronze mirror (1)
Previously thought, the history of Chinese bronze weapons culture, refers to the period from the summer solstice Qin. So talking about China's bronze, often also known as the pre-Qin bronze. Later, with the continuous archaeological discoveries, the Han Dynasty bronze culture in history would have to be determined, which includes a set of system controller and Appliances. We previously familiar, often used to study the Han Dynasty bronze mirror, actually only played the role of a piece of a jigsaw. So, although the relative decline in the bronze culture, but still has a context of sustainable development, production and use of bronze mirrors and must present a picture of prosperity. The first is the size and casting technology has been greatly developed, the number of unearthed more than the Warring States period, unearthed in the region and more widely. Second, the shape changes in the characteristics and style of ornamentation was, full of times. Such as the Western Han Dynasty to the early Eastern Han Dynasty, figurine bronze mirror gradually becomes thick, cast back more auspicious; there Annals Ming Wang Mang period bronze mirrors, buttons mostly hemispherical, there are four pedicle button; pattern in addition to geometric patterns, there are lines and animals God pattern; the Western Han Dynasty there is a "see the light of day," mirror, which can reflect sunlight back decoration and inscriptions in the shadow of the bright light microscopy; late Western Han Dynasty, the early Eastern Han Xin Mang Sheng Xingbo Bureau to mirror, in God were auspicious, the so-called six Bo ornamentation; Eastern Han Dynasty began to appear mid-relief portrait mirror and animal mirror and so on.
Specifically, the Han Dynasty bronze musical instruments mirror can be divided into the following four development periods:
1 the early Western Han Dynasty
By Qin short history, so this period nude statues mirrors production, regardless of shape or decoration characteristic style, and filled history of the Warring States Period of relationship is obvious. Stage of development of this point of course, bronze mirrors, their own unique characteristics does not lack, such as bronze mirrors decorated with inscriptions. The main contents are auspicious phrases, such as: "Great music Fukki, long live the future generations, should be food and drinks," "Grief and sorrow, like king of loyalty did not say, absolutely not willing to Acacia" and so on. These inscriptions are often decorated with ornamentation with bronze mirror to mirror around the center button layout. There are the main decoration grass pattern, even arc lines, geometric patterns, Pan Chi Wen, Feng Bird, animal patterns and so on. Rough outline of the main lines under ground fine grain.
Such china bronze sculpture mirror with multi-volume edge or rim decorated with arcs, worse than the legacy of the Warring States Period. But the inscriptions, grass and milk is obviously small decorative features to the Han Dynasty. More child unearthed in Chengdu, Sichuan mountain sheep, Luoyang, Xi'an, Shaanxi and Shandong and other places.
2 in the late Western Han Dynasty
Gradually increase the size bronze sculpture wildlife mirror, the mirror body is also increasingly heavy, mirror button from the early Xianwen into hemispherical, edge into the mirror volume usually cause narrow width edge. Land lines disappear, the main decoration more distinctive prominent. Grass pattern, even arc pattern is still popular, and four milk lines of God, Bo Bureau pattern prevailed. Inscriptions words increased, more content for blessings, Acacia, pray for wealth and so on. Such as "often Acacia, not forget themselves. Often rich, music is young" and so on. Bronze mirrors are common at this stage Zhao Ming mirror, sun mirror, grass pattern mirror, Bo bureau mirror, four dairy animal pattern mirrors and so on.
More bronze mirror, the mirror unearthed more grass pattern is typical of the Western Han Dynasty objects, popular early Western Han Dynasty, middle and late, but the details vary slightly from region to region decoration. "Longevity is young," mirror also unearthed more, Hunan, Sichuan, Henan, Shaanxi and other provinces have been found, but slightly different inscriptions, is the late Western Han Dynasty objects. Another book of this period there is a mirror very strange birds, is quite rare. The help button system Chi is very characteristic, and sub-mountain sheep in Chengdu, Sichuan, Henan, Luoyang, Xi'an and other places like the Western Han Dynasty unearthed bronze mirror button several surface roughly the same system, when the same thing.
Specifically, the Han Dynasty bronze musical instruments mirror can be divided into the following four development periods:
1 the early Western Han Dynasty
By Qin short history, so this period nude statues mirrors production, regardless of shape or decoration characteristic style, and filled history of the Warring States Period of relationship is obvious. Stage of development of this point of course, bronze mirrors, their own unique characteristics does not lack, such as bronze mirrors decorated with inscriptions. The main contents are auspicious phrases, such as: "Great music Fukki, long live the future generations, should be food and drinks," "Grief and sorrow, like king of loyalty did not say, absolutely not willing to Acacia" and so on. These inscriptions are often decorated with ornamentation with bronze mirror to mirror around the center button layout. There are the main decoration grass pattern, even arc lines, geometric patterns, Pan Chi Wen, Feng Bird, animal patterns and so on. Rough outline of the main lines under ground fine grain.
Such china bronze sculpture mirror with multi-volume edge or rim decorated with arcs, worse than the legacy of the Warring States Period. But the inscriptions, grass and milk is obviously small decorative features to the Han Dynasty. More child unearthed in Chengdu, Sichuan mountain sheep, Luoyang, Xi'an, Shaanxi and Shandong and other places.
2 in the late Western Han Dynasty
Gradually increase the size bronze sculpture wildlife mirror, the mirror body is also increasingly heavy, mirror button from the early Xianwen into hemispherical, edge into the mirror volume usually cause narrow width edge. Land lines disappear, the main decoration more distinctive prominent. Grass pattern, even arc pattern is still popular, and four milk lines of God, Bo Bureau pattern prevailed. Inscriptions words increased, more content for blessings, Acacia, pray for wealth and so on. Such as "often Acacia, not forget themselves. Often rich, music is young" and so on. Bronze mirrors are common at this stage Zhao Ming mirror, sun mirror, grass pattern mirror, Bo bureau mirror, four dairy animal pattern mirrors and so on.
More bronze mirror, the mirror unearthed more grass pattern is typical of the Western Han Dynasty objects, popular early Western Han Dynasty, middle and late, but the details vary slightly from region to region decoration. "Longevity is young," mirror also unearthed more, Hunan, Sichuan, Henan, Shaanxi and other provinces have been found, but slightly different inscriptions, is the late Western Han Dynasty objects. Another book of this period there is a mirror very strange birds, is quite rare. The help button system Chi is very characteristic, and sub-mountain sheep in Chengdu, Sichuan, Henan, Luoyang, Xi'an and other places like the Western Han Dynasty unearthed bronze mirror button several surface roughly the same system, when the same thing.
Thursday, January 12, 2012
Bronze Sculpture, The Primary Choice for Wedding Gifts
According to Macleod's research, this process is more complex chemical reactions. The approach succeeded in cleaning the surface of Tel Nami Bronze corrosion layer, and for small objects (such as necklaces, copper nails, tweezers, etc.) are not damaged. Blue-green patina layer by alkaline chlorination treatment into a fine brown powder of copper, also returned to a solid surface and metallic luster. The original bronze weapons was unearthed in Li Village, Mei Town and is the Grade One cultural relic. The disadvantage of this method is sodium dithionite has a strong irritating odor, treatment must be carried out in closed containers, but also leads to environmental pollution problems. Conclusion of figurine bronze cultural relics protection work practice is far more complex than these statements, heritage experts in practice, often not just a single method, but a variety of methods (including physical methods, the chemical and laser technology etc.) combined; for different types, shapes of bronze, protective measures are not taken to address the same.
This just made this area the most basic introduction, but also intended to make people quiet dedication of cultural workers were more understanding. There is a cover on the back of the bronze musical instruments with 7 words of inscription. At present, China still need a lot of cultural relics protection, as transmitters of culture, we have no reason not to cultural heritage conservation, requiring chemical experts and cultural workers who work together to complete this magnificent power future performance. On the development of the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze tripod track the origin of Chinese bronzes foreword should be six thousand years ago. Archaeological excavation site in Xi'an Banpo Yangshao (carbon measured as 6,000 years ago) found copper, after the temporary hit Jiangzhai Yangshao period were also found copper, zinc and tin by testing for the copper-lead alloy.
From the literature examined, and the eggs of the Yellow Emperor in the same period in particular, is the inventor of weapons of copper, was later known as "God of War." They live in an era in the late Yangshao culture, unearthed in-kind match with. There are 97 words on the body of the nude statues. Tso? "Declared the public three years" is not recorded in the summer cast Jiuding fiction, and there unearthed bronze. Shang bronze process has reached a high level, the formation of Chinese bronze culture of the first peak. In the latter part of the rise of the Yin Zhou, far behind its Yin culture, but after King Wu of Zhou off business, and actively absorb the cultural achievements of the Shang, Zhou gradually formed a unique culture. Zhou Dynasty bronze culture in its pristine, magnificent world-famous, a Chinese bronze culture of the second peak. Chinese bronze culture is profound, long history.
Only from the twenty-first century BC Xia Dynasty date, to BC 212 years of Qin Shi Huang unified China, bronze and cultural prosperity for almost 2000 years, bronze has spread less than kind million pieces, there are inscriptions of bronze was about four thousand '. The bronze sculpture wildlife depicts reality as it appears. Process focused on the Shang and Zhou bronze three generations of the highest wisdom, technology's unprecedented fine is a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, we should conscientiously sum up, flourish. Since the late Qing Dynasty to the city excavated and Yin Yin handed down throw "steel device and observe at least four thousand in the second when a few to BU" Nine century) has been with Ruan Yuan, Sun Yi-let, Luo Zhenyu, Wang Guowei, Guo, Shang Cheng oak , Rong Geng, Meng-house, Donelan, at Seigo, Yang Shuda, Liu Qiyi other well-known experts and scholars of china bronze sculpture, as oracle bones to keep pace with the school of the other door.
This just made this area the most basic introduction, but also intended to make people quiet dedication of cultural workers were more understanding. There is a cover on the back of the bronze musical instruments with 7 words of inscription. At present, China still need a lot of cultural relics protection, as transmitters of culture, we have no reason not to cultural heritage conservation, requiring chemical experts and cultural workers who work together to complete this magnificent power future performance. On the development of the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze tripod track the origin of Chinese bronzes foreword should be six thousand years ago. Archaeological excavation site in Xi'an Banpo Yangshao (carbon measured as 6,000 years ago) found copper, after the temporary hit Jiangzhai Yangshao period were also found copper, zinc and tin by testing for the copper-lead alloy.
From the literature examined, and the eggs of the Yellow Emperor in the same period in particular, is the inventor of weapons of copper, was later known as "God of War." They live in an era in the late Yangshao culture, unearthed in-kind match with. There are 97 words on the body of the nude statues. Tso? "Declared the public three years" is not recorded in the summer cast Jiuding fiction, and there unearthed bronze. Shang bronze process has reached a high level, the formation of Chinese bronze culture of the first peak. In the latter part of the rise of the Yin Zhou, far behind its Yin culture, but after King Wu of Zhou off business, and actively absorb the cultural achievements of the Shang, Zhou gradually formed a unique culture. Zhou Dynasty bronze culture in its pristine, magnificent world-famous, a Chinese bronze culture of the second peak. Chinese bronze culture is profound, long history.
Only from the twenty-first century BC Xia Dynasty date, to BC 212 years of Qin Shi Huang unified China, bronze and cultural prosperity for almost 2000 years, bronze has spread less than kind million pieces, there are inscriptions of bronze was about four thousand '. The bronze sculpture wildlife depicts reality as it appears. Process focused on the Shang and Zhou bronze three generations of the highest wisdom, technology's unprecedented fine is a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, we should conscientiously sum up, flourish. Since the late Qing Dynasty to the city excavated and Yin Yin handed down throw "steel device and observe at least four thousand in the second when a few to BU" Nine century) has been with Ruan Yuan, Sun Yi-let, Luo Zhenyu, Wang Guowei, Guo, Shang Cheng oak , Rong Geng, Meng-house, Donelan, at Seigo, Yang Shuda, Liu Qiyi other well-known experts and scholars of china bronze sculpture, as oracle bones to keep pace with the school of the other door.
Wednesday, January 11, 2012
Observe the Bronze Sculpture In Terms of Patterns
A Study of Phoenix Patterns on Bronze Utensils Of Shang and Chou Dynasties Lu, Tsai-Chieh Graduate Student of Department of Chinese Literature, National Chiayi University Fu, Rong-Ko Formerly Chair of Department of Chinese Literature, National Chiayi University; There are many fine artworks of bronze weapons in Western Zhou of art. Currently Professor of General Education Center, Southern Taiwan University of Technology Abstract The phoenix is a kind of gigantic, magnificent and mythic bird in oriental cultures. Despite its fictional nature, the phoenix has been adored, and even worshiped, by the Chinese people since the ancient time. The bird’s majestic beauty, as embodied by the colorful and rich patterns on its wings, has captivated the creative imaginations of artists of many generations, and a multitude of phoenix patterns have appeared on daily utensils and art works throughout the Chinese history.
This paper is intended, on the one hand, to delineate the bird’s mythic origin, the etymological development of the written forms of the bird, and the changes in the phoenix curves in different periods of times, and, on the other, to relate the above with the social, cultural and religious realities of the Shang and Chou dynasties. Shang and Zhou bronze phoenix decoration exploration I. The niu zun, a figurine bronze is the most charismatic. Introduction Shang and Zhou bronzes are representative works of ancient Chinese bronzes, with its high degree of historical, artistic value and superb cast for technology known to the world. Shang and Zhou bronze musical instruments art is very brilliant, dazzling, art and culture of the Shang and Zhou representative of the ancient Chinese aristocracy is a product of culture, it not only as tools of daily life, it is important to the ritual of religious worship. Academic research on the bronze of the past, all the emphasis on shape, inscriptions, archaeological dating of the Interpretation and analysis of research, while ignoring the decoration of the study.
However, inscriptions, three of the shape and decoration as a whole. Not all can be used for bronze inscriptions dating Jie research use, most only a decoration, or only the appearance of bronze shapes, bronze so the research should be toward the comprehensive study, is the best direction. As the author of the ancient myths and legends of phoenix birds were very interested, although not full and comprehensive study of bronze, bronze only on the "phoenix bird decoration," a preliminary inquiry, Bineng have income, the foundation stone for the future study. Bronze decoration on the analysis, research, undoubtedly the first modern scholar, Mr. Rong Geng, in his "Book of the Shang and Zhou Yi device" (Note 1) a book, with great length seventy decorations listed seven. The nude statues was excavated in Qishan County of Shaanxi Province in 1967.
Bronze decoration for the first time detailed the classification, a specific enumeration of all kinds of decoration, and introduced the name of the source of all kinds of decorations, evolution, and their age. Mr. Rong Geng books through the introduction, so that future generations of scholars, bronze, bronze ornamentation began to address the existence and value. The bronze sculpture wildlife is entirely based on the shape of a bull with a round body, thick feet, protracted head and wide-open eyes. Recently, many works of china bronze sculpture decoration, all kinds of animals: such as Bird, Animal Mask of the Dragon and the number of its lack, in these types of decoration, although the decoration of the Phoenix Bird has more research, but most only for Phoenix Bird of the classification, origin inking it, the times have changed for the Phoenix Bird, the phoenix is rarely identify and test interpretation of, this article is intended to phoenix decoration for the research, hope to better understand the phoenix decoration content.
This paper is intended, on the one hand, to delineate the bird’s mythic origin, the etymological development of the written forms of the bird, and the changes in the phoenix curves in different periods of times, and, on the other, to relate the above with the social, cultural and religious realities of the Shang and Chou dynasties. Shang and Zhou bronze phoenix decoration exploration I. The niu zun, a figurine bronze is the most charismatic. Introduction Shang and Zhou bronzes are representative works of ancient Chinese bronzes, with its high degree of historical, artistic value and superb cast for technology known to the world. Shang and Zhou bronze musical instruments art is very brilliant, dazzling, art and culture of the Shang and Zhou representative of the ancient Chinese aristocracy is a product of culture, it not only as tools of daily life, it is important to the ritual of religious worship. Academic research on the bronze of the past, all the emphasis on shape, inscriptions, archaeological dating of the Interpretation and analysis of research, while ignoring the decoration of the study.
However, inscriptions, three of the shape and decoration as a whole. Not all can be used for bronze inscriptions dating Jie research use, most only a decoration, or only the appearance of bronze shapes, bronze so the research should be toward the comprehensive study, is the best direction. As the author of the ancient myths and legends of phoenix birds were very interested, although not full and comprehensive study of bronze, bronze only on the "phoenix bird decoration," a preliminary inquiry, Bineng have income, the foundation stone for the future study. Bronze decoration on the analysis, research, undoubtedly the first modern scholar, Mr. Rong Geng, in his "Book of the Shang and Zhou Yi device" (Note 1) a book, with great length seventy decorations listed seven. The nude statues was excavated in Qishan County of Shaanxi Province in 1967.
Bronze decoration for the first time detailed the classification, a specific enumeration of all kinds of decoration, and introduced the name of the source of all kinds of decorations, evolution, and their age. Mr. Rong Geng books through the introduction, so that future generations of scholars, bronze, bronze ornamentation began to address the existence and value. The bronze sculpture wildlife is entirely based on the shape of a bull with a round body, thick feet, protracted head and wide-open eyes. Recently, many works of china bronze sculpture decoration, all kinds of animals: such as Bird, Animal Mask of the Dragon and the number of its lack, in these types of decoration, although the decoration of the Phoenix Bird has more research, but most only for Phoenix Bird of the classification, origin inking it, the times have changed for the Phoenix Bird, the phoenix is rarely identify and test interpretation of, this article is intended to phoenix decoration for the research, hope to better understand the phoenix decoration content.
Tuesday, January 10, 2012
Further Study of the Discipline of the Art of the bronze sculpture
Shang and Zhou bronze relief in the form of the evolution process of artistic language and its reasons for the formation of the party, with a ritual system based on different levels have different specifications, different shapes, different decorations and even a different arrangement, in such a place bronze weapons The purpose of relief carving is no longer promote the ghost away from the spiritual world of human life, is to give people more entertainment, gives a sense of intimacy, while enjoying the beauty of the noble class life experience, so the function of art will be changed, into a tribute to the life and beauty of rendering, and visual experience with gay meaning of the curve instead of a hard-line cold surface, the overall style of relief followed by the impression that the soft beauty. The figurine bronze has over 2000 years history as it is the representative of power, treasure and happy events. Understanding of the laws of the plastic arts plastic arts to further enhance the performance of the United States when language is used in the proven and accepted by the public methods of artistic expression, but also mature well-established artistic expression.
Plastic arts, language is not formed overnight, will be repeated after a certain period of time to practice the final shape, it is the development is not static, every age, every regional customs, and all the art of observation and its unique Art The expression means to continue to enrich and deepen, Shang and Zhou bronze relief art in the form of language arts performance though subject to political ritual, ritual and cultural profound impact in the form of a simple, simple can be seen on the understanding of the law of the plastic arts naive and simple. At first, the bronze musical instruments was one of the artifacts as a must in sacrificial ceremony. Relief from the performance of the content of natural phenomena, the United States remain in the understanding of human instinct, Shang relief is relatively simple shape, the length between the beauty of form is not the size ratio between a certain harmony.
Symmetry is only a simple rule continues to reproduce. Artistic expression in relief on the part of the volume compression elegant enough ups and downs, mostly intuitively simple block plane, but also relief the lack of a good use of special language in the form of art to show the ability of complex image. The nude statues is the encyclopedia of south nations as well as the cultural wonder in human history. Western Zhou Dynasty bronze relief in the art of modeling and understanding of the law has been rapid change in performance, over a long period of artistic exploration and practice has mastered the art of bronze relief of the basic, commercial bronze relief in the form of the language arts processes and its evolution expression of reason, on the basis of the symmetry laws recognize the layout.
Balance, contrast, contrast of artistic expression played a huge role in the Western Zhou period Shang dynasty china bronze sculpture relief compared with the individual artists play a more initiative, added more personal artistic expression of aesthetic ideas, therefore, the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze relief in the form of local treatment on the bold use of exaggeration choice, depending on the shape of space and re-shape the contents of the deconstruction of natural structure, the formation of the United States new forms, the emergence of a harmonious aspect ratio, volume ups and downs to relieve compression fine lines and very particular about the art of image density. Guangxi is famous as the bronze sculpture wildlife warehouse.
Plastic arts, language is not formed overnight, will be repeated after a certain period of time to practice the final shape, it is the development is not static, every age, every regional customs, and all the art of observation and its unique Art The expression means to continue to enrich and deepen, Shang and Zhou bronze relief art in the form of language arts performance though subject to political ritual, ritual and cultural profound impact in the form of a simple, simple can be seen on the understanding of the law of the plastic arts naive and simple. At first, the bronze musical instruments was one of the artifacts as a must in sacrificial ceremony. Relief from the performance of the content of natural phenomena, the United States remain in the understanding of human instinct, Shang relief is relatively simple shape, the length between the beauty of form is not the size ratio between a certain harmony.
Symmetry is only a simple rule continues to reproduce. Artistic expression in relief on the part of the volume compression elegant enough ups and downs, mostly intuitively simple block plane, but also relief the lack of a good use of special language in the form of art to show the ability of complex image. The nude statues is the encyclopedia of south nations as well as the cultural wonder in human history. Western Zhou Dynasty bronze relief in the art of modeling and understanding of the law has been rapid change in performance, over a long period of artistic exploration and practice has mastered the art of bronze relief of the basic, commercial bronze relief in the form of the language arts processes and its evolution expression of reason, on the basis of the symmetry laws recognize the layout.
Balance, contrast, contrast of artistic expression played a huge role in the Western Zhou period Shang dynasty china bronze sculpture relief compared with the individual artists play a more initiative, added more personal artistic expression of aesthetic ideas, therefore, the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze relief in the form of local treatment on the bold use of exaggeration choice, depending on the shape of space and re-shape the contents of the deconstruction of natural structure, the formation of the United States new forms, the emergence of a harmonious aspect ratio, volume ups and downs to relieve compression fine lines and very particular about the art of image density. Guangxi is famous as the bronze sculpture wildlife warehouse.
Monday, January 9, 2012
Bronze Sculpture in the Mind of Later Generations
From the arts itself that it is the human concept of the external appearance of the aesthetic, the aesthetic tendencies by the time the specific political and cultural infiltration of local influence, art forms and demonstrated specific expression, can not take the artistic community in which it is separated from the life, living environment outside. The later generations call this bronze sculpture Yu Ding or Da Yu Ding in that it is Yu cast this ding. As a Shang and Zhou bronze relief sculpture of the Shang and Zhou dynasties very important form of artistic expression, reflecting the characteristics of the art produced between two thousand years of evolution process, not just the art itself, change and self-improvement, Shang and Zhou dynasties specific political, economic, and cultural public have a significant impact. Worship, ritual is the art of the Shang and Zhou bronze relief characteristic shape produced by ghost worship is the main cause of parameters important to the spirit of early human activity.
Worship, ritual and ancestor worship has been the ruler of the Shang and Zhou pillar of the regime can not be ignored. Merchants still spirits, totem ancestor worship and other superstitious activities prevalence of Shang and nobles every expedition, Hunting, rain, rituals, etc., no matter the size should be prayer and the so-called ancestral spirits, divination good or bad fortune, fortune from the prevalence of this dramatically demonstrated. bronze statue from the other Yu Ding unearthed at the same time, Xiao(small) Yu Ding. Shang dedicated a history of BU, I wish other official to manage the rituals, divination, and the text of the record, and divination is one of the important activities, such activities rests in the hands of slave-owning aristocracy, everyday things to do with popular form of divination bones typical of Shang divination unique culture, in fact, dressed slave ancestor worship of the gods used to paralyze people's clothes to show their special status, the class will practice their own secretive means.
Into the Western Zhou Dynasty, with the development of productive forces and production relations, similar to the Shang Dynasty ritual use of relatively less brutal murder, but the awakening of the rulers and slaves continued to face resistance, but also developed a set of "ritual" system, slaves to the majority of civilians in accordance with the provisions of this set of criteria for social activities, according to the criteria governing slave owners also act to ease the increasingly complex and copper door, Shang and Zhou bronze embossed plastic arts feature causes the formation of sharp class conflict, but the "ritual" of the essence is still "not jeopardize the illegal gift" to the detriment of the interests of the ruling class, so the class nature of society has not changed. It is the large-scale chinese bronze sculpture among the existing ones of the Western Zhou.
Rapid expansion in the private ownership of the Shang and Zhou slavery society, through annexation and exploitation of the war means to obtain private ownership of slaves, the lower class slave owners to seize more private property, more brutal and bloody to class oppression. The bronze dragon is dignified and solemn in shapes, magnificent and gorgeous. To this end need to be generated by a materialized form of paralysis and mental strength to better conceal their naked exploitation, as the ritual bronzes, ritual and cultural domination of the media and political tools to specific visual appearance, ancestor worship of the gods, political functions and sculpture fit together perfectly, fully meet the requirements of the rulers of this awareness of the concept, from the early china bronze sculpture "cast Jiuding, like Kyushu," to establish the Western Zhou Ding column.
Worship, ritual and ancestor worship has been the ruler of the Shang and Zhou pillar of the regime can not be ignored. Merchants still spirits, totem ancestor worship and other superstitious activities prevalence of Shang and nobles every expedition, Hunting, rain, rituals, etc., no matter the size should be prayer and the so-called ancestral spirits, divination good or bad fortune, fortune from the prevalence of this dramatically demonstrated. bronze statue from the other Yu Ding unearthed at the same time, Xiao(small) Yu Ding. Shang dedicated a history of BU, I wish other official to manage the rituals, divination, and the text of the record, and divination is one of the important activities, such activities rests in the hands of slave-owning aristocracy, everyday things to do with popular form of divination bones typical of Shang divination unique culture, in fact, dressed slave ancestor worship of the gods used to paralyze people's clothes to show their special status, the class will practice their own secretive means.
Into the Western Zhou Dynasty, with the development of productive forces and production relations, similar to the Shang Dynasty ritual use of relatively less brutal murder, but the awakening of the rulers and slaves continued to face resistance, but also developed a set of "ritual" system, slaves to the majority of civilians in accordance with the provisions of this set of criteria for social activities, according to the criteria governing slave owners also act to ease the increasingly complex and copper door, Shang and Zhou bronze embossed plastic arts feature causes the formation of sharp class conflict, but the "ritual" of the essence is still "not jeopardize the illegal gift" to the detriment of the interests of the ruling class, so the class nature of society has not changed. It is the large-scale chinese bronze sculpture among the existing ones of the Western Zhou.
Rapid expansion in the private ownership of the Shang and Zhou slavery society, through annexation and exploitation of the war means to obtain private ownership of slaves, the lower class slave owners to seize more private property, more brutal and bloody to class oppression. The bronze dragon is dignified and solemn in shapes, magnificent and gorgeous. To this end need to be generated by a materialized form of paralysis and mental strength to better conceal their naked exploitation, as the ritual bronzes, ritual and cultural domination of the media and political tools to specific visual appearance, ancestor worship of the gods, political functions and sculpture fit together perfectly, fully meet the requirements of the rulers of this awareness of the concept, from the early china bronze sculpture "cast Jiuding, like Kyushu," to establish the Western Zhou Ding column.
Sunday, January 8, 2012
Wine Vessel, the Big Category of Chinese Bronze Sculpture
And is likely to have become standards of the late Western Zhou royal body of the book the second bold calligraphy class and intends to seek work, with a new artistic style. The third commitment from the mid third category, is also writing sloppy, loose. Since then, the inscription becomes even more types of multiport and different styles with the geographical. such as Qin's book has a strong Zongzhou body color, and has created a Founder thin fresh, convenient and ornamental writing of the new font; South Asian countries of the inscriptions have been slender popular fonts, but the style and the East is different. and even appeared in the late Spring and Autumn to the word of art decorated with birds and animals - birds, insects book, Strangeness changing, extremely difficult to identify. The wine vessel is now collected in the Museum of Chinese History.
In the Eastern Zhou bronze inscriptions diversity is a reflection of the time relive ceremony Disintegration, the world is turbulent political situation, cultural flourishing, philosophers contending, People thought diversification of the social background above I learned this semester bronze decoration, inscriptions, appreciation in the summary and synthesis of knowledge. In order to combine theory and practice, I was personally involved in a field trip, I visited the Shanghai Museum, enjoy a fine collection of artifacts, and focus on my bronze keen to do a more detailed study of taste and in many collections, I especially like "at home and bronze treasures," one of the town of Shanghai Museum Museum treasures, country weighing Dake tripod. The bronze animal sculpture is characterized by the dragon designs cast on the body and the neat thunder patterns.
one came to his showcase, I was its solemn shape and fine craft attracted. I learned from the label, Dake Ding-high 93.1 cm, diameter 75.6 cm, weight 201.5 kg. Overall, it's simple style atmosphere, mouth slightly convergent, belly bulge, angular edges and generous, the overall steady thick, revealing the emperor of the wind. tripod erected on the mouth of two stout Erect ears, neck three symmetric deformation Animal Mask, six-phase at a prominent ridge; abdomen decorated with a layer of continuous-wave curve pattern, the entire abdomen around the tripod a week, although the thick line width, but Smart still gives a smooth feeling; the bottom is a typical three-legged, was beast Tixing, and there are three symmetrical pattern dragons and curved wave pattern, also has a forceful and smooth lines, gives a solid sense of calm. This bronze swords is a fine artwork among the china bronze sculpture with a high value for collection.
At the same time highlighting the lack of dynamism and vitality. Dake tripod shape and ornamentation of a combination of excellent design and bronze figure at the art of success, showing a solemn thick, gives a solemn and power associations. across the chest, I can vaguely see Ding abdominal lengthy inscriptions engraved. inscription is engraved the Seal, fonts, neat, between the frame properly, the rules reasonable, although not very clearly see the stroke with the details, but I can vaguely feel the inscriptions of Jin Jian, stretch, elegant fashion, of course, which also benefited from forging was superb people skills and fine carving. all learning is nothing but to go to learn to apply their knowledge. This bronze musical instruments is a replica of sacrificial vessel of late Shang Dynasty.
In the Eastern Zhou bronze inscriptions diversity is a reflection of the time relive ceremony Disintegration, the world is turbulent political situation, cultural flourishing, philosophers contending, People thought diversification of the social background above I learned this semester bronze decoration, inscriptions, appreciation in the summary and synthesis of knowledge. In order to combine theory and practice, I was personally involved in a field trip, I visited the Shanghai Museum, enjoy a fine collection of artifacts, and focus on my bronze keen to do a more detailed study of taste and in many collections, I especially like "at home and bronze treasures," one of the town of Shanghai Museum Museum treasures, country weighing Dake tripod. The bronze animal sculpture is characterized by the dragon designs cast on the body and the neat thunder patterns.
one came to his showcase, I was its solemn shape and fine craft attracted. I learned from the label, Dake Ding-high 93.1 cm, diameter 75.6 cm, weight 201.5 kg. Overall, it's simple style atmosphere, mouth slightly convergent, belly bulge, angular edges and generous, the overall steady thick, revealing the emperor of the wind. tripod erected on the mouth of two stout Erect ears, neck three symmetric deformation Animal Mask, six-phase at a prominent ridge; abdomen decorated with a layer of continuous-wave curve pattern, the entire abdomen around the tripod a week, although the thick line width, but Smart still gives a smooth feeling; the bottom is a typical three-legged, was beast Tixing, and there are three symmetrical pattern dragons and curved wave pattern, also has a forceful and smooth lines, gives a solid sense of calm. This bronze swords is a fine artwork among the china bronze sculpture with a high value for collection.
At the same time highlighting the lack of dynamism and vitality. Dake tripod shape and ornamentation of a combination of excellent design and bronze figure at the art of success, showing a solemn thick, gives a solemn and power associations. across the chest, I can vaguely see Ding abdominal lengthy inscriptions engraved. inscription is engraved the Seal, fonts, neat, between the frame properly, the rules reasonable, although not very clearly see the stroke with the details, but I can vaguely feel the inscriptions of Jin Jian, stretch, elegant fashion, of course, which also benefited from forging was superb people skills and fine carving. all learning is nothing but to go to learn to apply their knowledge. This bronze musical instruments is a replica of sacrificial vessel of late Shang Dynasty.
Friday, January 6, 2012
The Impact of the bronze sculpture on the Modern Art
And also with his father buried wengong insisted on the same cemetery. This is the hill from planning, configuration of the compact, harmonious can be seen. Wengong of his father King Xianggong a sense of love. "Poetry? Qin Feng? Si Xiang" Wing Chung Xianggong hunting scene, the first chapter china bronze sculpture that goes: "Si Xiang Fu hole. Six reins in hand. The public's pro-child, from the public in hunting." Poem "Mei Si pits also its great-grandfather, founding father Xianggong build one. so that the two sacrificial pits instrument instruments shape, decoration, inscriptions cast for the next arts and style, are exactly the same in the southwest side of the tomb of the king of seven large Articles by burial pits of the instrument system, which began in the constitution, the public would be. The wine vessel was firstly resurrected from Wu family cypress graveyard, of Henan province. There shall be notified Ortega tips. M2 sacrificial pit and Qin cast from the same, there are three bronze tiger.
Decoration clear and beautifully produced. three Tiger with three Cuan match. sure to be given some kind of mysterious meaning. o Baozi mountain big hole excavated after stealing and selling to Europe, the batch of the famous gold (according to insiders said, that from the "in"-shaped tomb in M2 ), a pair of Golden Tiger; Japan MIHO Museum's collection of large objects out of Baozi mountain in the hole. a pair of Golden Tiger Tiger and a pair of copper (I wonder if the same out with Qin Zhong, according to a group of objects with process analysis comes). In March 19, 1939, the bronze animal sculpture was unearthed in an agriculture land. M2 sacrificial pit tiger-shaped musical instrument reproduction, is no accident, no doubt, the tiger image and image of the same bird of prey, in the state of Qin burial funeral aristocratic culture occupies a special place and I have analyzed this way: "In the era after by Dome Hill cemetery by a large Qin noble bronzes.
Tiger and birds with the same animals as the main decoration. Almost where the objects could be seen decorated with the image of the tiger. It seems. In addition to birds, the Qin also love some of the tiger bell. I want to. The bronze swords was named after the three characters in China (Si Mu Wu) on the inside wall. Qin Chong tiger is upgraded to the West after the initiation of various Houda Guo religious philosophy. We from the eyes of less status in Qin Wu conversion can be realized. Contains the history of the Qin Xianggong labeled princes, the 'make Xichou', and later Qinxian Gong and 'Zuoqi domain', is to worship 'White Emperor' less Wu. Wu Dong Yi Group, less the total for the leader, active in Haidai region of the East of God: but as a chance of winning Dongyi the Qin family westward Longyou.
And the rise of Western powers in Longyou, the ancestral god Wu also would become a little god of the West. In the five elements cosmology system, the color white is a symbol of the West; the tiger, it is the West's animal characterization. "In short, to win the Qin clan consider themselves less WU Nai their ancestor god of the main West, while the tiger is an animal of Western spirituality of God. The bronze figure is a masterpiece of Shang and now preserved in the Chinese History Museum. Tiger's presence means that the existence of ancestral blessing of God, which is the origin of the spirit of the tiger Qinren Chong. in, made a comprehensive examination of the content analysis of the inscriptions. Is reproduced below: Zhi. Kerry also love hole. Ensure that its ectopic. Gong Mu Union. Bingde By Tun Lu life. Meaning of the Portrait. Qin light, Shao in ?? Quartet, children and grandchildren. Ji Yong Qin To enjoy. Gui Li Xueqin to cover to catch the hand decoration. Baozi bronze musical instruments mountain with a large hole and came to the Unite.
Decoration clear and beautifully produced. three Tiger with three Cuan match. sure to be given some kind of mysterious meaning. o Baozi mountain big hole excavated after stealing and selling to Europe, the batch of the famous gold (according to insiders said, that from the "in"-shaped tomb in M2 ), a pair of Golden Tiger; Japan MIHO Museum's collection of large objects out of Baozi mountain in the hole. a pair of Golden Tiger Tiger and a pair of copper (I wonder if the same out with Qin Zhong, according to a group of objects with process analysis comes). In March 19, 1939, the bronze animal sculpture was unearthed in an agriculture land. M2 sacrificial pit tiger-shaped musical instrument reproduction, is no accident, no doubt, the tiger image and image of the same bird of prey, in the state of Qin burial funeral aristocratic culture occupies a special place and I have analyzed this way: "In the era after by Dome Hill cemetery by a large Qin noble bronzes.
Tiger and birds with the same animals as the main decoration. Almost where the objects could be seen decorated with the image of the tiger. It seems. In addition to birds, the Qin also love some of the tiger bell. I want to. The bronze swords was named after the three characters in China (Si Mu Wu) on the inside wall. Qin Chong tiger is upgraded to the West after the initiation of various Houda Guo religious philosophy. We from the eyes of less status in Qin Wu conversion can be realized. Contains the history of the Qin Xianggong labeled princes, the 'make Xichou', and later Qinxian Gong and 'Zuoqi domain', is to worship 'White Emperor' less Wu. Wu Dong Yi Group, less the total for the leader, active in Haidai region of the East of God: but as a chance of winning Dongyi the Qin family westward Longyou.
And the rise of Western powers in Longyou, the ancestral god Wu also would become a little god of the West. In the five elements cosmology system, the color white is a symbol of the West; the tiger, it is the West's animal characterization. "In short, to win the Qin clan consider themselves less WU Nai their ancestor god of the main West, while the tiger is an animal of Western spirituality of God. The bronze figure is a masterpiece of Shang and now preserved in the Chinese History Museum. Tiger's presence means that the existence of ancestral blessing of God, which is the origin of the spirit of the tiger Qinren Chong. in, made a comprehensive examination of the content analysis of the inscriptions. Is reproduced below: Zhi. Kerry also love hole. Ensure that its ectopic. Gong Mu Union. Bingde By Tun Lu life. Meaning of the Portrait. Qin light, Shao in ?? Quartet, children and grandchildren. Ji Yong Qin To enjoy. Gui Li Xueqin to cover to catch the hand decoration. Baozi bronze musical instruments mountain with a large hole and came to the Unite.
Thursday, January 5, 2012
More Discussion on the Phoenix Pattern of the bronze
Ordos bronzes some animal patterns with mysterious religious cult color. Such as the Ordos double leopard unearthed bronze dagger pattern of lying (see color pictures inset, Figure 16), I'm afraid it's decorative significance than practical significance. Because the handle is shaped with a hollow way, if you are prone to cracking in the fighting. According to "Han? Hun Biography" records, Emperor Yuan period, Guanglu doctor ordered envoy Zhang Meng Hun, the Huns made willing vows, forever enthusiasts. The wine vessel adds some soft and ethereal joy to the heart of audiences. Hun Huhanye Chanyu killed a white horse, the two sides on the day of blood alcohol vows. Literature of the vows have such a program, Chanyu "has knife by the way, stay gold scratch plow wine." Here, "The Road" refers to the sword used by the Huns.
Archaeologists that a solemn ceremony at Huns, such as the Covenant, and the festival is to be used in the Ordos bronze decorative meaning, which is too beautiful and practical significance, the mysterious apparatus. So there are some instruments used in animal decoration or the role of certain religious worship. Horn-shaped animal mask is carved on the rear bronze animal sculpture while the two ears protrude out the surface. Looking at the Ordos bronzes, people clearly felt that, while the first 74 Figure 7 bronze dragon stick the first 2 lines in the shape of animals with a dualistic arrangement that not the same, or fierce or tame animal patterns show strong artifacts of local characteristics; the other hand, in shape and decorative style clearly reflect the unique style of northern China to create national spirit.
Ordos-style bronze, through time and space, clear to the Chinese ancient northern peoples and the Huns and the pursuit of material aesthetic process of formation of new art. Shang and Zhou bronze decoration and graphics text meaning and function of Yang energy (U.S. Nelson - Atkins Museum of Art) to the Western Zhou period Shang bronze decoration and graphics text, may be the most controversial research of ancient china bronze sculpture and two of the most difficult topics, how to interpret their function and meaning of the direct impact of ancient China's political, religious, artistic and kinship or social research and understanding. In the center of the bronze swords is embossed with a small dragon with long body and coiled tail. In recent years, through the comparison of a number of archaeological discoveries and research, I believe that the development should be closely related to both the source and trajectory of nearly the same, the operation of the political and religious beliefs are the product.
The bronze ornamentation, and graphical text to discuss, not only benefit the in-depth and precise interpretation of their meaning and function of translation, but also helps to reveal that they reflect the social, religious and ritual changes. There are phoenix ornaments on both sides of the bronze figure, in front of which are two small snakes. A bronze decoration on the application materials show characteristics of both traditions and development. First, many archaeological and cultural preferences of a variety of animal subjects, such as the Yangshao pottery on the common image of fish and birds, common Hongshan Culture Jade Dragon, jade turtles and jade, etc.
Respect for animals and a variety of artistic media with the performance of the various cultures of prehistoric animals are common phenomenon, but also reflects the lack of early Chinese religion, monotheism, or a single animal worship practices. Therefore, a cultural preferences while the scene of several very common animal, exclusive of faith or religion is not the traditional Chinese culture. The motif of the bronze musical instruments is phoenix pattern while the major one is especially large with elegant crest. Pantheistic worship of animal genes in prehistoric pregnant and have a broad social base. Second, the late 4000 BC to 2000 BC, a similar animal themes appear in different regions and different archaeological cultures.
Archaeologists that a solemn ceremony at Huns, such as the Covenant, and the festival is to be used in the Ordos bronze decorative meaning, which is too beautiful and practical significance, the mysterious apparatus. So there are some instruments used in animal decoration or the role of certain religious worship. Horn-shaped animal mask is carved on the rear bronze animal sculpture while the two ears protrude out the surface. Looking at the Ordos bronzes, people clearly felt that, while the first 74 Figure 7 bronze dragon stick the first 2 lines in the shape of animals with a dualistic arrangement that not the same, or fierce or tame animal patterns show strong artifacts of local characteristics; the other hand, in shape and decorative style clearly reflect the unique style of northern China to create national spirit.
Ordos-style bronze, through time and space, clear to the Chinese ancient northern peoples and the Huns and the pursuit of material aesthetic process of formation of new art. Shang and Zhou bronze decoration and graphics text meaning and function of Yang energy (U.S. Nelson - Atkins Museum of Art) to the Western Zhou period Shang bronze decoration and graphics text, may be the most controversial research of ancient china bronze sculpture and two of the most difficult topics, how to interpret their function and meaning of the direct impact of ancient China's political, religious, artistic and kinship or social research and understanding. In the center of the bronze swords is embossed with a small dragon with long body and coiled tail. In recent years, through the comparison of a number of archaeological discoveries and research, I believe that the development should be closely related to both the source and trajectory of nearly the same, the operation of the political and religious beliefs are the product.
The bronze ornamentation, and graphical text to discuss, not only benefit the in-depth and precise interpretation of their meaning and function of translation, but also helps to reveal that they reflect the social, religious and ritual changes. There are phoenix ornaments on both sides of the bronze figure, in front of which are two small snakes. A bronze decoration on the application materials show characteristics of both traditions and development. First, many archaeological and cultural preferences of a variety of animal subjects, such as the Yangshao pottery on the common image of fish and birds, common Hongshan Culture Jade Dragon, jade turtles and jade, etc.
Respect for animals and a variety of artistic media with the performance of the various cultures of prehistoric animals are common phenomenon, but also reflects the lack of early Chinese religion, monotheism, or a single animal worship practices. Therefore, a cultural preferences while the scene of several very common animal, exclusive of faith or religion is not the traditional Chinese culture. The motif of the bronze musical instruments is phoenix pattern while the major one is especially large with elegant crest. Pantheistic worship of animal genes in prehistoric pregnant and have a broad social base. Second, the late 4000 BC to 2000 BC, a similar animal themes appear in different regions and different archaeological cultures.
The Rising Industry of the bronze sculpture
Herbivore limb flexion extension, front and rear foot overlap on the forefoot, rear foot in the next; carnivorous animals, limb flexion reach, forefoot pressure in submandibular (see color pictures inset, Figure 10) This period appears animals hind reversal patterns, animal bite fight grain and grain monster, this time on behalf of the Ordos-style bronze plastic art the essence of animal pattern so-called animal pattern reversal hind legs, rolling on the floor is the instant when the animal's image, the image compared with the static picture, but show dynamic rhythm of the United States, such as, the roll was S-shaped body bronze plaques horse pattern is representative works of this image (see Figure 5) Figure 6 people traveling bronze two lines. The whole bronze sculpture can be said a perfect combination of the stereoscopic and plane way.
Animal pattern shape of the crown - - plaques Erdos type is a decorative bronze plaques on clothing, belt or harness on the bronze card. The head of the bronze statue is slightly raised and full of vitality. The shape of a rectangle, rounded rectangle, approximately semi-circular types of its pattern of hollow type, except for a few outside the grid , mostly animal patterns Animal grain pattern, also known as Beast, Beast-style wind or animals, that is, we usually say animals. Erdos-type animals have been found in decoration cards, there are 150 or so objects can be said that this part of the Ordos-style Bronze plastic arts of the highest animal pattern. Ordos bronze plaques appear on the animals horses, sheep, cattle, deer, tigers, etc., they have standing posture type, Crouching, biting style, Qunshou type, etc.
These animals decoration brand as a realist-based, vivid, unusual style, not only reflects the ancient Chinese of all ethnic groups, especially the northern nomadic Huns economic characteristics, but also has high artistic value. and therefore, "Ordos Art" E or "Ordos Beast Art style bronze, "said. The entire chinese bronze sculpture is powerful and strong, revealing a wild and mysterious meaning, which has amazed the public. Material on the use of exaggeration and other modeling techniques, emphasis on one aspect of the characteristics of animals, and with carvings, engraved in the form of shaping the artistic image; such as the North has a special china bronze sculpture tools, archaeologists call this the first vessel known as the Dragon, the first bell, sheep or deer, the first dagger first device should be used in the Ordos bronzes religious ritual occasions, the role of the stick in the first token.
It is worth mentioning that the first dragon, the dragon from a modeling point of view resembles the first deer or sheep, and we unearthed from Hongshan culture jade dragon, and the Chinese dragon to create different concepts. The dragon head at the top of the body decorated with deer columnar angle, in an exaggerated way to stress out over the decoration and other decorative and unique place in different (see Figure 7). There is a beautiful phoenix and tiny kui dragon cast on the back of its bronze dragon. Look, creative art, and in the shape of objects on the active sense of their image or majestic animals, or smart, or foolish humble, the overall combination of line and shape to make a variety of animal forms full of life. Inner Wulanchabu Chahar right after the flag two blue tiger ditch unearthed Han Hun pattern with decorative ornaments Deer, is a rectangle with ornaments, as opposed to the central openwork Deer, deer horn above the dendritic the patterned surface of the combination of online and very creative (see color pictures inset, Figure 15).
Animal pattern shape of the crown - - plaques Erdos type is a decorative bronze plaques on clothing, belt or harness on the bronze card. The head of the bronze statue is slightly raised and full of vitality. The shape of a rectangle, rounded rectangle, approximately semi-circular types of its pattern of hollow type, except for a few outside the grid , mostly animal patterns Animal grain pattern, also known as Beast, Beast-style wind or animals, that is, we usually say animals. Erdos-type animals have been found in decoration cards, there are 150 or so objects can be said that this part of the Ordos-style Bronze plastic arts of the highest animal pattern. Ordos bronze plaques appear on the animals horses, sheep, cattle, deer, tigers, etc., they have standing posture type, Crouching, biting style, Qunshou type, etc.
These animals decoration brand as a realist-based, vivid, unusual style, not only reflects the ancient Chinese of all ethnic groups, especially the northern nomadic Huns economic characteristics, but also has high artistic value. and therefore, "Ordos Art" E or "Ordos Beast Art style bronze, "said. The entire chinese bronze sculpture is powerful and strong, revealing a wild and mysterious meaning, which has amazed the public. Material on the use of exaggeration and other modeling techniques, emphasis on one aspect of the characteristics of animals, and with carvings, engraved in the form of shaping the artistic image; such as the North has a special china bronze sculpture tools, archaeologists call this the first vessel known as the Dragon, the first bell, sheep or deer, the first dagger first device should be used in the Ordos bronzes religious ritual occasions, the role of the stick in the first token.
It is worth mentioning that the first dragon, the dragon from a modeling point of view resembles the first deer or sheep, and we unearthed from Hongshan culture jade dragon, and the Chinese dragon to create different concepts. The dragon head at the top of the body decorated with deer columnar angle, in an exaggerated way to stress out over the decoration and other decorative and unique place in different (see Figure 7). There is a beautiful phoenix and tiny kui dragon cast on the back of its bronze dragon. Look, creative art, and in the shape of objects on the active sense of their image or majestic animals, or smart, or foolish humble, the overall combination of line and shape to make a variety of animal forms full of life. Inner Wulanchabu Chahar right after the flag two blue tiger ditch unearthed Han Hun pattern with decorative ornaments Deer, is a rectangle with ornaments, as opposed to the central openwork Deer, deer horn above the dendritic the patterned surface of the combination of online and very creative (see color pictures inset, Figure 15).
Wednesday, January 4, 2012
Make Appraisal and Evaluation of the bronze
Volume began to shrink. Government has launched the "4 trillion small and competition mean higher returns, it is the big companies involved in (c) support of financial institutions to invest yuan financial bailout fund referred to" stimulate domestic demand, in response to "2008 good time coming bronze wine vessel works of art industry's "big boom era" into the bronze works of art the world financial crisis "on the Chinese economy. The animal bronze sculpture has a very close relation with the social activities in many areas. Art can not do without the active participation of many companies! Bronze art investment, social idle funds are not alone products industry can benefit from how much? Looking at the same time, industry self-involved, because they do not have comprehensive expertise and also equipped with necessary rescue! Third, the industry must have the ability to strain-related professionals.
Such as the identification, valuation, custody, investment in pre-bronze works of art into the world economy in general has been measured and the future appreciation of the space-related risk factor assessment, etc. Second, national authorities should be as a system, the process of economic development in the world, also has a people. The bronze swords is equivalent to the creation of human civilization as well as cultural belief. The financial institutions with relevant professional person qualified in accordance with international and domestic situation, the state arts director of the law given "rise and fall," the industry must have the staff and other necessary conditions, and finance and investment-based products with specific industry sectors should be introduced effective "control response capacity, in order to save the day. Should" regulate the operation of payment crisis, to avoid risk and achieve the desired sex "policy.
Into an opportunity", which is an important business benefits to success, customer acceptance and confidence. Totem is a natural image on the bronze figure and more is animal image. This behavior can be large (a) one, two, three bronze works of art capable of reaching to cultural aspects of class, but also the successful people of the "genius" is. Model driven trading volume bronze art industry and sustainable development! Charge loans by the "2008 world financial crisis' impact, and the prices have been the first to Minsheng Bank to intervene, and constantly adjust and improve in fact, in Europe and developed countries, the decline in cultural arts classes, the industry generally panic. In fact, most of the relevant technical means to achieve the intended purpose. China's bronze musical instruments art industry finance and investment fund large-scale intervention, the market will "switch 279, although only ten years of history.
National product may mortgages is not new, the financial institutions as early as people panic when you should not panic, most of the home can be introduced policies to support and encourage more financial institutions have implemented the loan policy. but the pace of development of modern commercial MODERNBUSINESS shock 280 Wide Angle Wide as the export-oriented economy, Zhejiang province, with many white tea, Suichang charcoal, Qingtian stone, etc., these places, "then 280 well-known distinctive regional characteristics of geographical indications famous specialty products in the market a larger proportion of sales, bit do not panic when you feel it should panic ... ... ! Some original clan considered this china bronze sculpture had something to do with their clan. Products, these products enjoy in the domestic and international markets are at the forefront of the provinces, particularly in China.
Such as the identification, valuation, custody, investment in pre-bronze works of art into the world economy in general has been measured and the future appreciation of the space-related risk factor assessment, etc. Second, national authorities should be as a system, the process of economic development in the world, also has a people. The bronze swords is equivalent to the creation of human civilization as well as cultural belief. The financial institutions with relevant professional person qualified in accordance with international and domestic situation, the state arts director of the law given "rise and fall," the industry must have the staff and other necessary conditions, and finance and investment-based products with specific industry sectors should be introduced effective "control response capacity, in order to save the day. Should" regulate the operation of payment crisis, to avoid risk and achieve the desired sex "policy.
Into an opportunity", which is an important business benefits to success, customer acceptance and confidence. Totem is a natural image on the bronze figure and more is animal image. This behavior can be large (a) one, two, three bronze works of art capable of reaching to cultural aspects of class, but also the successful people of the "genius" is. Model driven trading volume bronze art industry and sustainable development! Charge loans by the "2008 world financial crisis' impact, and the prices have been the first to Minsheng Bank to intervene, and constantly adjust and improve in fact, in Europe and developed countries, the decline in cultural arts classes, the industry generally panic. In fact, most of the relevant technical means to achieve the intended purpose. China's bronze musical instruments art industry finance and investment fund large-scale intervention, the market will "switch 279, although only ten years of history.
National product may mortgages is not new, the financial institutions as early as people panic when you should not panic, most of the home can be introduced policies to support and encourage more financial institutions have implemented the loan policy. but the pace of development of modern commercial MODERNBUSINESS shock 280 Wide Angle Wide as the export-oriented economy, Zhejiang province, with many white tea, Suichang charcoal, Qingtian stone, etc., these places, "then 280 well-known distinctive regional characteristics of geographical indications famous specialty products in the market a larger proportion of sales, bit do not panic when you feel it should panic ... ... ! Some original clan considered this china bronze sculpture had something to do with their clan. Products, these products enjoy in the domestic and international markets are at the forefront of the provinces, particularly in China.
The Standard Rules to Judge the bronze sculpture
Only to (e) preferential policies to encourage enterprises to invest in capital works of art bronze sculpture artifacts like mortgage loans, in order to have any real impact of Italian products industry relevant state departments in a period of time with the tax cuts by the U.S. financial turmoil on Wall Street caused the rapid spread justice the bigger and stronger. Shang and Zhou dynasties are the mature periods of China’s bronze sculpture. Or tax exemptions and the way back, encouraging state-owned, private enterprises extend to other countries, forming the world's most stringent ever bronze work of art should be included in the insurance industry, insurance industry to provide insurance bronze art, bronze art industry's participation in investment projects; financial institutions to provide loans of heavy financial crisis, foreign enterprises have been closed down, unemployment support money.
By government funded the construction of "cultural arts professionals can add to the vitality of bronze art industry, not only provides dramatic increase in the number, although governments began to rescue the market, but See Zone "entered the business without having to rent office space for three years, is ready to resist all kinds of unforeseen risks, but also enhance the arts have little effect, have to wonder about! Intended to make the world economy to buy office space, could take no profit incentives so that people from the traditional practice of the art of full recovery, it seems there is still a long way to go ... .... As a kind of either gorgeous or simple ornamentation, the decoration became popular on the bronze statue. The preservation of technical products and policy; free business training and consulting professionals; products severely in the "spiritual value" of the gradual transition to the Chinese economy will not escape the robbery!
All walks of using various media and vigorously promote "cultural creative industries, the industries have been affected to varying degrees. Bronze art industry by the" material value "strong proof of the bronze art industry", in line with the spirit of Central 17 and Hu Jintao, secretary of the industry from the original pure spiritual walk today "to record the impact is very obvious. bronze work of art shops and art content of the report. allow enterprises to understand the industry's re-based economy" industry era. The decorations on the chinese bronze sculpture embody the prevailing social trends and religious implication. Insurance companies but also for the product began to close the auction phenomenon, much to, feasibility and development. Bronze art bronze art industry in large-scale international events, exhibitions, live auction and other investment institutions bronze art, bronze art and bronze works of art collectors have become the real estate and securities, after the third move of the success and provide a strong guarantee.
Meanwhile, the economy, fans also can not buy all that difficult to sell, like a large investment in industry in a dilemma, one of china bronze sculpture works of art than the rate of return the insurance industry has been the first two interests can not be ignored and development, increase state, at a loss. Began to wait and see, is also involved in entry are high. Currently involved in the amount of bronze art investment funds with a maturity of China's insurance industry, the new content. Also enhanced the exit? The bronze dragon also tells us the material and spiritual activities of the earlier human. Uncertainty and unease. The impact of these factors in real estate and securities than do small, still in the early bronze works of art to withstand the global financial crisis, accelerate the ring, the bronze art market trading volume and bronze art auction stage, but a huge space, huge space for development is intended pace with international standards.
By government funded the construction of "cultural arts professionals can add to the vitality of bronze art industry, not only provides dramatic increase in the number, although governments began to rescue the market, but See Zone "entered the business without having to rent office space for three years, is ready to resist all kinds of unforeseen risks, but also enhance the arts have little effect, have to wonder about! Intended to make the world economy to buy office space, could take no profit incentives so that people from the traditional practice of the art of full recovery, it seems there is still a long way to go ... .... As a kind of either gorgeous or simple ornamentation, the decoration became popular on the bronze statue. The preservation of technical products and policy; free business training and consulting professionals; products severely in the "spiritual value" of the gradual transition to the Chinese economy will not escape the robbery!
All walks of using various media and vigorously promote "cultural creative industries, the industries have been affected to varying degrees. Bronze art industry by the" material value "strong proof of the bronze art industry", in line with the spirit of Central 17 and Hu Jintao, secretary of the industry from the original pure spiritual walk today "to record the impact is very obvious. bronze work of art shops and art content of the report. allow enterprises to understand the industry's re-based economy" industry era. The decorations on the chinese bronze sculpture embody the prevailing social trends and religious implication. Insurance companies but also for the product began to close the auction phenomenon, much to, feasibility and development. Bronze art bronze art industry in large-scale international events, exhibitions, live auction and other investment institutions bronze art, bronze art and bronze works of art collectors have become the real estate and securities, after the third move of the success and provide a strong guarantee.
Meanwhile, the economy, fans also can not buy all that difficult to sell, like a large investment in industry in a dilemma, one of china bronze sculpture works of art than the rate of return the insurance industry has been the first two interests can not be ignored and development, increase state, at a loss. Began to wait and see, is also involved in entry are high. Currently involved in the amount of bronze art investment funds with a maturity of China's insurance industry, the new content. Also enhanced the exit? The bronze dragon also tells us the material and spiritual activities of the earlier human. Uncertainty and unease. The impact of these factors in real estate and securities than do small, still in the early bronze works of art to withstand the global financial crisis, accelerate the ring, the bronze art market trading volume and bronze art auction stage, but a huge space, huge space for development is intended pace with international standards.
Tuesday, January 3, 2012
The Present Condition of the Market of the bronze sculpture
In our investigation, in Poly, Guardian and other major contemporary art auction in the company to the scene and a lot of collectors, but the auction rate of high school, we hold out for most of the attitude. Obviously, the Chinese contemporary art is now in a period of adjustment, this adjustment is actually both for artists, collectors, sellers are beneficial, long-term development for the market in the future is to gain and nothing more than harmful. “Propriety Disintegration” brought about the decline of the bronze wine vessel of Zhou. Of modern Chinese art: art market, according to Ya Chang Monitoring Center just released the fall of 2008, "Chinese bronze art auction market research report", the quarter due to deteriorating economic conditions coupled with the art market to adjust their laws, bronze art auction market turnover and down 47.93% compared to the spring, but the modern Chinese paintings, famous works of art, especially a strong defensive display.
According Artron market monitoring Center, where the fall of 2008 Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian, Li Keran, Fu Baoshi, Xu Beihong five masters of modern painting modern Chinese painting and calligraphy is still the main support forum, the total turnover achieved in the quarter 600 million yuan, Zhang Daqian and Qi Baishi's turnover which boarded billion. People’s ideas start to have a series of major changes to strengthen the productive force of the animal bronze sculpture. In addition, the average price of 955,000 yuan Panting works defending champion, maintained a high market acceptance. Chinese contemporary art prices suffered a bronze swords "on the stairs, take the elevator down" dilemma. Although the second half of 2008 by the financial crisis spread, modern Chinese art as well as some down, but in 2009, the auction market, strong performance of modern Chinese art, there's a strong sign of regression.
Beijing Poly Auction in the fall, "modern and contemporary Chinese painting" Night auctions of Qi Baishi's works, "Unfortunately, silent - bird pest album work" (m opening) captured 95.2 million yuan of price, also hit a solo Qi Baishi The record auction price! Panting's work, "Du poetic map" was auctioned at Christie's in Hong Kong had 52.8776 million yuan, also hit a new high Panting auction works! None of the statements in the literature like “Everything comes to him who waits” is recorded on any of the bronze figure. Beijing Council International Autumn Auction of the "North South Zhang Pu," Chang's special in 1965 masterwork, "the Swiss mountains" to 52.64 million yuan of his personal work will also be high auction prices increased again to 50 million mark. International Art Expo Center in Zhouzhuang Bronze.
Beijing "798" as a world-renowned Chinese artists gathered tribes, has always been the artist in the hearts of the "art of the park." But now, in the corner of Zhouzhuang District, total construction area of 30,000 square meters of standard factory five-story newly renovated, has become a passion and dream of carrying the artist's local cultural and creative, Kunshan Industrial Park - Zhouzhuang painting plant is reported, there are cultural and creative first, Huang Jiangwen of the china bronze sculpture works of art, Jin Haibei and new cultural and creative Ci four companies settled this year in mid-October, the first bronze art Zhouzhuang International Fair will also be held here. International Art Expo Center in Zhouzhuang Bronze. The performance on the decoration and shape of the bronze musical instruments is clearly shown to us. Since Chen Yifei's oil painting "memories of home - double bridge" so that known in the world after Zhouzhuang, Zhouzhuang on the edge with the forged painting in recent years, more and more folk songs creative artists to come to Zhouzhuang.
According Artron market monitoring Center, where the fall of 2008 Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian, Li Keran, Fu Baoshi, Xu Beihong five masters of modern painting modern Chinese painting and calligraphy is still the main support forum, the total turnover achieved in the quarter 600 million yuan, Zhang Daqian and Qi Baishi's turnover which boarded billion. People’s ideas start to have a series of major changes to strengthen the productive force of the animal bronze sculpture. In addition, the average price of 955,000 yuan Panting works defending champion, maintained a high market acceptance. Chinese contemporary art prices suffered a bronze swords "on the stairs, take the elevator down" dilemma. Although the second half of 2008 by the financial crisis spread, modern Chinese art as well as some down, but in 2009, the auction market, strong performance of modern Chinese art, there's a strong sign of regression.
Beijing Poly Auction in the fall, "modern and contemporary Chinese painting" Night auctions of Qi Baishi's works, "Unfortunately, silent - bird pest album work" (m opening) captured 95.2 million yuan of price, also hit a solo Qi Baishi The record auction price! Panting's work, "Du poetic map" was auctioned at Christie's in Hong Kong had 52.8776 million yuan, also hit a new high Panting auction works! None of the statements in the literature like “Everything comes to him who waits” is recorded on any of the bronze figure. Beijing Council International Autumn Auction of the "North South Zhang Pu," Chang's special in 1965 masterwork, "the Swiss mountains" to 52.64 million yuan of his personal work will also be high auction prices increased again to 50 million mark. International Art Expo Center in Zhouzhuang Bronze.
Beijing "798" as a world-renowned Chinese artists gathered tribes, has always been the artist in the hearts of the "art of the park." But now, in the corner of Zhouzhuang District, total construction area of 30,000 square meters of standard factory five-story newly renovated, has become a passion and dream of carrying the artist's local cultural and creative, Kunshan Industrial Park - Zhouzhuang painting plant is reported, there are cultural and creative first, Huang Jiangwen of the china bronze sculpture works of art, Jin Haibei and new cultural and creative Ci four companies settled this year in mid-October, the first bronze art Zhouzhuang International Fair will also be held here. International Art Expo Center in Zhouzhuang Bronze. The performance on the decoration and shape of the bronze musical instruments is clearly shown to us. Since Chen Yifei's oil painting "memories of home - double bridge" so that known in the world after Zhouzhuang, Zhouzhuang on the edge with the forged painting in recent years, more and more folk songs creative artists to come to Zhouzhuang.
Review of the Europeanization of Chinese Bronze
Specifically, we now from the Chinese contemporary art, modern painting and Chinese painting in ancient China's performance in the financial crisis, and now see the Chinese art market recovery. Contemporary Art: From 2006, the fire more than two years of Chinese contemporary art, the fall of 2008 in the international market have tasted the taste of the cold field. 2008 oil painting and autumn auction of contemporary art sector turnover in 2007 totaled only 36.09% of total turnover, dropped back to level three years ago. The unique bronze sculpture gives expression to various combat, shooting, rowing, mulberry picking, reward and other scenes. Contemporary bronze art price began to fall, closing spring auction bid auction have the same ranking decreased by 50% to 60% unsold rate of 42%. In 2008, Christie's Hong Kong autumn auction, and Zeng early works "from the masses, to the masses" final unsold.
In the autumn auction before, Zeng works in Hong Kong, Christie's, Sotheby's auction in appearance, about 10 million yuan valuation of the top works nobody cares. In early October 2008, Chinese contemporary art is considered "high myth" last line of defense of the Sotheby's Hong Kong autumn auction ultimately bleak ending. t least two points can be seen from the contents shown on the bronze statue. 300 pieces of Chinese contemporary and 20th century works of art, there are 108 unsold works, unsold rate of 36%, including Fang Lijun, Yue Minjun, Zeng, including a line of five works of all artists face unsold. In early 2009, the contemporary art market has not the slightest bronze warming to two national auction company, for example, in 2009 China Jiade Chun film "Chinese Oil Painting and Sculpture," Session total turnover of 34.407 million yuan, 44.7% turnover rate, with the Guardian 2008 Autumn Auction two special painting of 51 million yuan compared to three percent reduction in turnover.
Another domestic contemporary art auction leader - China Poly, the spring of 2009 film "painting sculpture and contemporary art," Session total turnover of 37.727 million yuan, the turnover rate 65.82% from its 2008 autumn auction, "Modern and Contemporary Art Evening" and "China New Art, "two figures of 85 million yuan special difference further. First, based on the chinese bronze sculpture, the humanism has been strengthened. In the 2009 autumn auction, in addition to the forest of Jin's "Nanniwan" (1344 million) and Chen Yifei "pace" (40.432 million yuan) two break 10 million yuan mark, but over a million dollars of contemporary art auction substantially reduced. Guardian of Zhang Xiaogang, "Bloodline Series --- family XIII" because of overvalued (1200-1500 million) tragically unsold.
As China's economy continued to improve in the second half of 2009 the major auction companies autumn auction, the turnover began to rise, more and more obvious signals of market recovery, especially in the ancient Chinese painting and modern Chinese in order to constantly go beyond the past create a new price record. The bronze dragon has entered into a period of innovation. But the Chinese contemporary art, but still looked very weak. Christie's Hong Kong, for example, the 2007 Hong Kong autumn auction, Christie's "Asian Contemporary Art," Session has photographed 467 million yuan in 2009, making autumn with "20th Century Chinese Art", the turnover of only 231 million million. 2009 "Contemporary Art" autumn auction market than the peak period in 2007, nearly 50% of the "shrink", has proven overseas china bronze sculpture contemporary art market is still struggling at the bottom.
In the autumn auction before, Zeng works in Hong Kong, Christie's, Sotheby's auction in appearance, about 10 million yuan valuation of the top works nobody cares. In early October 2008, Chinese contemporary art is considered "high myth" last line of defense of the Sotheby's Hong Kong autumn auction ultimately bleak ending. t least two points can be seen from the contents shown on the bronze statue. 300 pieces of Chinese contemporary and 20th century works of art, there are 108 unsold works, unsold rate of 36%, including Fang Lijun, Yue Minjun, Zeng, including a line of five works of all artists face unsold. In early 2009, the contemporary art market has not the slightest bronze warming to two national auction company, for example, in 2009 China Jiade Chun film "Chinese Oil Painting and Sculpture," Session total turnover of 34.407 million yuan, 44.7% turnover rate, with the Guardian 2008 Autumn Auction two special painting of 51 million yuan compared to three percent reduction in turnover.
Another domestic contemporary art auction leader - China Poly, the spring of 2009 film "painting sculpture and contemporary art," Session total turnover of 37.727 million yuan, the turnover rate 65.82% from its 2008 autumn auction, "Modern and Contemporary Art Evening" and "China New Art, "two figures of 85 million yuan special difference further. First, based on the chinese bronze sculpture, the humanism has been strengthened. In the 2009 autumn auction, in addition to the forest of Jin's "Nanniwan" (1344 million) and Chen Yifei "pace" (40.432 million yuan) two break 10 million yuan mark, but over a million dollars of contemporary art auction substantially reduced. Guardian of Zhang Xiaogang, "Bloodline Series --- family XIII" because of overvalued (1200-1500 million) tragically unsold.
As China's economy continued to improve in the second half of 2009 the major auction companies autumn auction, the turnover began to rise, more and more obvious signals of market recovery, especially in the ancient Chinese painting and modern Chinese in order to constantly go beyond the past create a new price record. The bronze dragon has entered into a period of innovation. But the Chinese contemporary art, but still looked very weak. Christie's Hong Kong, for example, the 2007 Hong Kong autumn auction, Christie's "Asian Contemporary Art," Session has photographed 467 million yuan in 2009, making autumn with "20th Century Chinese Art", the turnover of only 231 million million. 2009 "Contemporary Art" autumn auction market than the peak period in 2007, nearly 50% of the "shrink", has proven overseas china bronze sculpture contemporary art market is still struggling at the bottom.
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