Inevitable Result of the Emergence of the bronze

Zhang Gao Qiu, the passage of the previous woman fell mirror was OK. " Only the bronze serves as noting the events became less. The inscriptions on the bronzeto memory the merits and record the temperament of the music on the chime-bells are unique, which is not universal.  The" offering mirror woman'' is arranged for evil for disaster prevention and pray. In addition, the bronze mirror is also used in civil funeral activities placed in the tomb at the top, or the four corners of the coffin bed, these arrangements are for the needs of the evil spirits. Thus, the bronze mirror in the customs of daily life function the house from evil spirits, already have any other objects can not be replaced by status (e) the inscription in bronze mirror of the advertising nature of the Chinese ancient bronze mirror decoration, starting in the late Warring States period, development in the Han Dynasty bronze mirror inscriptions commercials will focus on before and after the Emperor of the mid-Western Han.
Advertising, by definition, is "widely advertised", and used for commercial, goods maker through some sort of media consumption to the selected object introduced and to advertise their products. situation in order to arouse the attention of consumers, to convince consumers to buy, use, expansion of the behavior of commodity sales. The bronze in the feudal society developed from the late Spring and Autumn Warring States to the very peak. Advertising, is the inevitable product of social and economic development to a certain extent, after years of war, to the Han dynasty dominate the world, people live and work, handicraft. The inevitable result of development is the emergence of competition in the industry, accompanied from the natural is the emergence of advertising. typical advertising design in the Eastern Han Danyang mirror inscriptions according to the "Book of History?
Yugong records, Han Danyang, the ancient is the domain of Yangzhou, traders said Jing Man land to the Western Zhou Dynasty to the case of Wu, the case of the more Warring States Period, Chu, Qin Guo county at the ground is roughly equivalent to the now most of southern Anhui and Zhejiang, Jiangsu parts of this region is located China's famous Yangtze River middle and lower reaches of copper and iron ore belt is rich in copper resources, an important copper producing area during the Qin Dynasty in China through the analysis of copper ingots and refining slag, here no later than the Western Zhou Dynasty already use the copper sulfide copper technology, is the earliest use of copper sulfide region. The production of the bronze gradually declined after the mid-Warring States.   large-scale mining and milling activities date back to the Western Zhou Dynasty.
 Through the Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States, Qin and Han, Six Dynasties, Tang and Song, historical period, the duration of many years, has is still China's six major copper production base of to Emperor Wu of Han Yuanshou two the year before to change Qin Guo County Danyang County, this Tongling Tongguanshan Yamashita set the national CD quoted Li Xueliang: 'Liao Dynasty bronze mirror light Yee, Inner Mongolia News shed, gate namely ews.com.cn IO day of October 2007, cited in Dong Bo: 'beautiful Han Danyang mirror,' collectors, magazine, 2007 the period. Health Die Kui stem! Kyu stem for Sanbao plug a actinium ff F barium states axis {H: state of the rule of 'Jj_J [1L thirty m mace for Xiang Qing} made of Sichuan plan key Sichuan its texture fine Union, do the l spermatophore ifJP by 17 gaze, becoming. But on the whole, it does not exclude a small number of fine bronze.

bronze Based on Continuous Improvement

This can also been confirmed in terms of archaeological materials. According to the Henan Provincial Museum in 1978 archaeological report on the Henan Han Dynasty metal fabrication technology of a paper record, since the liberation, in Henan Province alone had discovered iron smelting sites in the Han Dynasty 15, the largest area of 120,000 square meters. Archaeological 1978 contained in the nine Western Han Dynasty Chang'an arsenal to explore reported that the unearthed bronze weapons in addition to a small number of bronze weapons, the vast majority of knives, halberds, armor-level iron bronze swords, arrowheads, bronze weapons, only the iron arrowhead reached more than 1,000 pieces. Archeology 1975 4 contained in the city is Han Tomb Excavation Report also said that the weapons unearthed in the ground, there are large amounts of iron bronze swords, iron arrowheads. We are going to discuss the Animal Mask and deformation pattern of bronze.
A piece of iron armor, halberds and ring the first knives and general iron are carburizing steel or mild steel. And the Western Han Dynasty official attention, be turned over to the government-run metal fabrication are not unrelated. Eastern Han Dynasty unearthed large amounts of iron bronze weapons, the most representative Shandong Cangshan unearthed the early Eastern Han Yong-six years of iron knife, iron bronze weapons Xuzhou Eastern Han Dynasty built the first two days years of steel and bronze sword unearthed, after the identification is fried steel as raw material, made after repeated folding forged, welded to the manufacture of bronze weapons technology has entered a mature stage. bronze retained its significance as symbols of power divinity in the early Bronze Age of Chinese civilization. The Eastern Han Dynasty, metal fabrication technology invented drain away the water before the water power instead of human force of the blast method, effort less the effectiveness of large, enhanced firepower.
 Tima high furnace temperature, and coal used as fuel metal fabrication technology raise the level. these bronze weapons production technology improvement and development of bronze weapons production material and technological development as a basis in the Spring and Autumn before, due to the low level of development of material production, bronze weapons production and use of bronze. Bronze lead content is too small, not enough toughness, crisp, easy to break, so the above weeks bronze sword is impossible to create. Next is about the dragon pattern of antique bronze. The reason why copper bronze sword after the aforementioned unearthed in the Spring and Autumn growth, improved copper casting technology. The test found bronze swords body is embedded with two different levels of bronze casting made. The Ngok two tin bronze sword, some as high as 19.88% (high hardness), the bronze sword in the ridge to join the more lead (high toughness).
This bronze sword is characterized by two Ngok both to ensure sharp and effective way to enhance the seismic performance of a bronze sword in the battle ridge, so that the bronze sword [not easy to break, greatly improving the quality and long bronze sword made more. Of the Qin and Han's iron and steel smelting technology developments of iron or steel, bronze sword longer. The halberds produce up to mass production and equipment to the military, but also a basis for the material and technical development based on continuous improvement and development process of change. But bronze was the discovery of the last Shang Dynasty capital at Anyang in Henan Province in 1928. This can be confirmed from the cultural relics unearthed in the literature. Laid a good material and technical basis. 67 workers, such as the Temple work week is the abbreviation of the Temple workers workers' Week.

Four Main Types of bronze

Qi Jiguang, a number of custom knife to the Japanese government, its shape is basically type, but the system of law is the Japanese style, these amounting to thousands of Sino-Japanese Half-Blood Saber have excellent performance on the battlefield, Chi so this imitation and improvement, said Qi Jia knife, knife-shaped long and narrow, with beautiful curved hand guard and blade phase equipped with swallow mouth, long face and short back, the knife to increase the strength, the Qing Dynasty broadsword was to retain this feature. Bronze was employed primarily for the casting of ceremonial bronze. The impact of the Japanese sword show in another long knife, this knife is about two meters long, with long-handled, and to facilitate hands grip, just like the Miao knife, used by the infantry, highly lethal.
Bronze sword on the battlefield is no longer useless, but the main formal occasions still wear bronze sword, civil resembles the practitioners bronze sword, even if a frail man, a scholar, but also likes to put up a long bronze sword in the study to show Wenwugeyi, Taoism is more of the instruments used, with the Farfetched will be attached to the legend, the qualities of a moment she blurred, filled with many practical performance bronze sword of bronze sword is still the number of common, up to produced in Longquan, Zhejiang; Longquan bronze sword of the Ming and Qing dynasties are knife-famous reputation due to the materials used sophisticated, rigorous production, height, only in this knife bronze swords as much as many as dozens. The bronzewas used in sacrifices to the goods of heaven, earth, the mountains, and rivers.
Later demand Sheng, and strive to mass production, and finds people who made less, made more than mere bronze sword-shaped, becoming a wall Zhuang ornaments, craft then gradually falling behind, our common Longquan seven stars out of the Po bronze sword, but a rare masterpiece, that is, this management. bronze can be classed into four main types, based on function.  The standard saber of the Qing Dynasty, including: Shun knives, knife nest, Sapporo knife, Pu Dao, Zhan Madao; Shun knife for the straight edge, somewhat similar to relieve themselves of Mongolia or Tibet knife; nest knife square head side tail, painted with green paint. is the most common style of the Qing knife; Pu Dao, also known as the sword or machete, civil fairly frequently see, the Zhan Madao like Pudao while the handle length, deadly; these types of knives in general are fairly sophisticated, good blade body is visible fine The fold lines.
Qianlong had ordered four identified at the bulk of the Imperial Household made Queen knife bronze sword, loaded with gorgeous, in addition to Jinyin Yu Shi, the sheath of red, green two-color shark skin, or gold peach leather spell " word patterns, and marked with the name, number, model year, demonstrates the ultimate in process at that time, often in the Grand Review and other major ceremony, called the gem of the Qing Dynasty bronze weapons, now in the possession of the Forbidden City in Beijing. Qianlong sword, Ebi knives the nobility knife in, you can handle, blade arc, seen a strong Arab-style, more into the offer directly to the Tibet Mito. The inscription on this particular bronze is the longest among bronze that have been unearthed so far.
As for the folk of the knife type is varied, only single-pole one, there are, broadsword Lancet, Yanling Dao, Houbei machetes and other forms of, the best equipment Carve In addition to the peony, sunflower and grass pattern and the shape of the coil dragons, dragon, phoenix, Ni, and other auspicious edge back decorated with bamboo, gossip pattern, blood trough resembles change; In addition, bronze weapons used by the gang, style is without its , it is difficult to 11 narrative, some of the blade body is also wrong on behalf of the gang obscure graphic. Some bronze had a circular base to stabilize the vessel belly.

Bring Good Results to the bronze

As a result, we recognize that the idea of a post-modern era of packaging design, it is to attach importance to the mass popular regional, multi-layered emotional, spiritual needs and aspirations, outstanding packaging humanities and aesthetic value. The Postmodernism packaging design is diverse, and often make use of deformation, extrusion, overlay, reorganization, additional decorations, and other specific handling to reflect its cultural connotations, and specific characteristics of the image in the style of packaging, style, graphics, color , text, material can be reflected. Modern packaging design in various styles, forms design, national packaging from the original simplicity of folk to avant-garde pioneer and innovative packaging, from the frugal style packaging to the style is gorgeous, and even luxury and excessive packaging. In order to facilitate scientific research and exhibition display, the restoration of antique bronze revive.
Even the same liquor bottle packaging style, can also be designed to be rough, vigorous and graceful polarization of style. All kinds of packaging size, length, width of different design, in order that people from the freedom of choice, resulting in the packaging of the uncertainty of the epidemic-prone, is not clear. For some important bronze, the restoration is necessary and difficult. Pentawards08 - beverage packaging in the shape of the packaging, the traditional packaging methods and concepts have also been a challenge and the impact of winning, but only liquor packaging, just from the appearance, there are all-inclusive or transparent, or ambiguous , or complicated, or simple or extensive, or long and narrow, or layers, or mixed disorder ... full of strong personality and diversification.
In the packaging structure, comprehensive, clear and turn to decomposition, and fuzzy. Deconstruction of the distinctive structure designed to build the traditional three-dimensional method, the graphic and three-dimensional shape of the combination, to reconstruct the structure of the various parts of the packaging to make it free, loose, fuzzy, mutation, sport and other unconventional structural design features to form a new visual effect. In ancient societies, bronze are regarded as the symbol of the hierarchy and power by the ruling class.  Overlapping parallel existence of the soft natural color of the low purity and high purity bright stimulating colors on the packaging colors (including a combination of graphics, fonts and change).
 Mutually exclusive and some by the whimsical color to show the packaging lively and interesting and dramatic. In addition, through the use of stacked, combination, transparency, texture and design in materials processing, the color shade orderly gradient and disorderly changes, add infinite charm to the packing. In packaging materials, but also showing significant diversity, richness of features, which are embodied in the type of material of the material on the combination of morphology, texture, texture and contrast. Some designers also creatively often use deformation hollow, combined handling to enrich the appearance of the material, giving the material a new image, stressing the aesthetic value of the materials and design. A slight deformation is better to help the bronze solve the oxidation.
Gestalt holism in the packaging design of the post-modern era: Gestalt holism in the packaging design of the post-modern era a diversified understanding of a wide range of packaging makes our life colorful, full of personality. The packaging design is not simple multi-element, a pile of messy, ambiguous. Post-modern because of the disorganized and vague is not modern, it is just a state of chaos. This is going to bring good results to the bronze. Modern packaging is not the design of anarchism, or arbitrary design, modern packaging design looks messy in real terms, there are inherent structural factors and consider the totality of rational characteristics.

Marketing Strategy about the bronze

Third, to develop a good sense of learning and sense of competition. Themselves to adapt to changing social environment and changes faster and faster, to become a knowledge, taste, ability, responsibility, self-confident self, very active, both to face the reality and dare to meet the challenges a new generation of students. Fourth, the correct understanding of self, enhance self-discipline, to strengthen the control of self-consumption. The container-based bronze is also unique in the world. College students according to their actual decomposition of the desire for consumption. The one hand, consumer expectations broken down into short-term and long-term three goals; the other hand, the consumption amount of segmentation and realistic based on the actual situation in life, learning and culture and entertainment clearly a wide range of consumer standards, a good grasp of scale do hearts There are several and capabilities.
The bronze consumer psychology "90" What are the characteristics? Analysis "bronze consumer psychology? The mass media in recent years gradually will be once all the rage 80 on the side began to be concerned about the characteristics of generation shift the focus of 90 is especially concerned about the 90 after the Bronze consumption bronze psychological. Compared to mature, or even "Pentium III" 80, 90 after generation due to the growth of society and the marketing environment has undergone a greater change, makes them in beliefs, values, in particular, consumer attitudes and 80 compared to There are a lot of different operators in China as soon as possible cognitive bronze consumer psychological characteristics. Keen insight into the psychological characteristics of 90 bronze consumer to find a real business opportunity, the right marketing decisions to the marketing strategy may. In addition, the weapons can also be on behalf of Chinese bronze.
 The 90s generation as one is constantly rising consumer groups, consumer attitudes in China, consumer rights, consumer awareness, consumer discourse is profoundly affects the marketing strategy. Interpretation of how deeply their bronze consumer psychology, and development trends to grasp the trend of the times, this has very important significance for any one to seize the future market. 90 generation in the Bronze consumer psychological characteristics? This problem may be difficult to have an answer. The bronze mirror of Shang intended to be circular.  Survey (2009), 90 after generation, more than 70% of people have Internet experience. More than half of urban children's home Internet connection. The characteristics of this kind of life resulting in 90 after more so-called "house woman", "otaku", this special group. These children grew up in a honey for them, the online world and even more important than the real world! But they also lack the basic ability and social exchange as well as how the learned knowledge into the ability of how to do.
1990s, consumers will be a consumer feel converted to consumer value, the requirements of their emotional nature of the goods and conspicuous symbolic value has already exceeded the material value of the goods or services, and value in use. Take a look at the television screen today, it is not difficult to understand the 90s generation what they like. Turn on the TV often see Jay holding tea, gentle, and his words, winning the hearts and minds of around gentle with beautiful two edge Naicha side spend a romantic moment, a sweetly scene. There are also arched, semi-circular, rectangular bronze variety. This is Jay's endorsement of the excellent music and beauty tea advertising on TV hit. 90 after generation, they like the way. Again, a sense of art of high-profile environment, hand, handsome Lee Hom new Nikon digital camera, inadvertently photographed the beauty of a sexy noble, so hunt down, of course, with predictable results.

The Consuming Psychology of the bronze

The bronze weapons of science and technology as an important branch of science and technology in modern international relations play an increasingly important role Moreover, the rapid development of science and technology of bronze weapons, but also greatly widened the distance between the different countries, the state between constraints and stability in the region is also growing by bronze weapons and technologies. bronze is a great invention in human history. Therefore, great efforts to develop weapons of bronze, is no longer just the outside as a threat, more should be said that self-protection and potential requirements between countries. Only bronze weapons technically lagging behind the people, in order to maintain the survival of their own country and the nation, in order to have a foothold in the international competition in order to maintain a relative balance in the security and stability of regional security and stability and the whole world of state.
Financial psychological tests and analysis, financial bronze psychological: The test result is: most people in the first case, it may turn away from the encounter of the second case is willing to re-pocket. In fact, in both cases, you have a loss of $ 150, must spend 150 yuan to enjoy a wonderful show. Most people think that the first case, he bought two tickets to spend 300 yuan to see a show, originally fare Xiangui, and spend double the money of course, can not be accepted; while the second case, you feel lost 150 dollars and performances has nothing to do, money is money, and votes are the votes, you feel fares or $ 150. Then, the ancients began to produce the bronze in great quantity. The division of mental accounts is widespread financial psychology. Sometimes, this kind of psychological impact is positive, because the income categories, give it a different value, to avoid waste, savings or investment.
A pleasant limited self-control, for example, you will plan carefully to 3,000 yuan per month salary is subdivided into different accounts: 1500 reserved for daily consumption, 1000 save up ready to buy a piano for the children, the rest of the 500 yuan to buy philatelic products collection. This time you are rational. However, assuming that you and your colleagues go shopping together, we praise you try on a 1000 dollar clothes, have persuaded you to buy it. So, you hesitate to buy this dress. I am afraid I do not know this not only means you $ 500 stamp, also means that this month only $ 1,000 daily fee. On this basis, China invented the bronze. This time you're emotional. Why would you spend $ 500?, 500 yuan to spend does not matter, next month, say can also be because in your opinion. The same money, you have to draw a variety of accounts, to give a different value, your financial behavior has gone wrong.
Suppose you are in addition to the salary of 3000 yuan, but also the additional income the sum of $ 500, you put 500 yuan and 3000 yuan about, or recklessly spend 500 yuan? Most people will choose the latter, because in their 500 yuan, it seems, as if the windfall value in your heart is reduced. Seen in this light, the energy you pay more, the longer, the more treasure to get the return; you do not cherish those who pay little effort or time is short return, like some prize in the lottery and soon to spend the money over, they return to the previous life. Lots of various bronze had been long existed. This is also divided into a manifestation of psychological accounts. Piece of advice: the more the face of sudden and wealth, the more cold treatment. You can put those windfall savings alone, carefully check has been divided into good accounts to see if there is no overdraft or profit opportunities.

Actively Explore the Military bronze

The cordial greetings to enter the New World and the officers and men by reading the loud answer rang kilometer street. Into the new century, President Hu Jintao on the Historical Mission in scientific summary of the army should discipline a new stage, President Hu Jintao on the historical mission of our military to make scientific generalization, important source of strength for the party to consolidate its ruling status, consolidating the ruling position of the party provide important strength to provide a strong security guarantee to safeguard the country's development of important strategic opportunities, strategic opportunity period to provide a strong security to provide strong strategic support for safeguarding national interests, safeguarding world peace and promoting common development of play an important role. Strategic support, play an important role in maintaining world peace and promoting common development. The bronze in the Western Zhou Dynasty are similar to the features of Xia.
Looking back at history, and looked into the future. CPC Central Committee, Looking back at history, and looked into the future. Central Military Commission adhere to the scientific concept of development as an important guiding principle for national defense and army building, science planning a new concept of the new century as national defense and army building of an important guiding principle, the phase of the armed forces through a policy, strengthening the military road. Phase of the armed forces through policies, strengthening the military road. Moreover, one bronze only has one mould and made manually. President Hu Jintao on the construction of the new era army the following requirements: the following requirements: to enhance the winning local wars under conditions of informatization capacity to respond to security threats for the nuclear and comprehensively improve the ability to accomplish diverse military tasks.
 Heart comprehensively improve the response to the ability of various security threats and accomplish diverse military tasks; in accordance with the principle of unity of more revolutionary, political, in accordance with revolutionizing the modernization and regularization of the principle of unity, set up the unity of the principle of promoting military the work of the military, political, logistics, equipment and other fields to promote coordinated development and common progress; logistics, equipment and other fields coordinated development and common progress; ideological and political construction of contemporary issues, to ensure that our army from the ideological and political organization always a political construction of contemporary issues, relying on people's army under the absolute leadership of the party; army in accordance with the construction of information technology in accordance with the construction of the army of information technology. The vast majority of them still resort to the clay-mould, except for a handful of bronze.
 Winning the information war aims of the war, for the people's army under the absolute leadership of the party; target scientific and technological progress, especially the main land is high-tech advances of information technology as the main indicator of growth and combat effectiveness; the combat effectiveness of the new technological advances growth; people-oriented concept as an important building and running the armed forces, always adhere to the fundamental nature and purpose of the people's army, respect for the officers and men are always adhere to the fundamental nature and purpose of the people's army; actively explore the military and civilian, combine military efforts with new ways and new methods in China. Western Zhou Dynasty bronze, sometimes with a pattern of land mine, which is actually a continuation of the process of bronze ritual vessels.

Trade Issues Appeared in the bronze Industry

The United States frequently to launch an attack on trade issues, and introduced a series Sino-US trade Act and related policy documents, as well as the introduction of the China trade policy assessment report reflects the continuity of U.S. trade policy. The introduction of "Buy American" and "Made in China" discrimination is still a continuation of U.S. trade policy toward China. From the aesthetic perspective to observe the Chinese bronze, the deepest impression is their dignified and graceful exterior style made of straight lines and curves. A time when the U.S. financial crisis has not bottomed out and the severe economic recession and the complicated international situation, the Obama administration priority is: on the one hand to go all out to tackle the financial crisis and economic recession; the one hand to deal with Iraq and clean up the mess after the war in Afghanistan and Iran and North Korea nuclear issue, the threat of terrorism.
This undoubtedly makes the new Obama administration faced with the difficult choice of multiple tests of the internal and external affairs and foreign policy, and policy toward China, especially the choice of trade policy toward China is the Obama administration is bound can not be avoided. While the new U.S. government trade policy toward China has not yet been fully introduced, but inherent with traditional trade protectionism, Democrats control both houses of Congress. They did find one tripod, the bronze, yet was sunk to the river half-way.  By the current U.S. domestic trade protectionism and anti-emotional rise with trade protectionism and the emotional coloring of the U.S. Congress, the start of the Sino-US strategic economic dialogue can resolve the Sino-US trade imbalance expressed doubts on the results achieved by the strategic economic dialogue is still not able to fully meet the high expectations of the part of the U.S.
Congress, accusations and complaints. mood in the United States, there are still some" market ". In recent years, with the complexity of Sino-US economic and trade relations, sensitivity become increasingly prominent, the politicization of economic and trade issues has become increasingly evident, a Unit of China trade protectionist sentiment from the U.S. Congress continue to scrape out the wind, led to the recent Sino-US trade relations further tension, even a trade war at the possibility of the explosive. Here are the famous nine dings, sacrificial bronze The U.S. Congress in recent years involving the growing of China economic and trade motion, put forward the motion of a number of China-related economic and trade, to further expand the export control range of goods, speculation that the Chinese product quality and safety problems in the domestic media in the United States is overwhelming.
Observation of the US-China trade policy, like to see from the table, the problems in Sino-US trade with the Sino-US trade imbalance; but it is not difficult to see, including the inclusion of color on the discriminatory and political, the political right the impact of the Sino-US economic and trade relations has become increasingly evident. With China's rapid economic growth, "China threat" argument is also heating up, even the so-called and RMB exchange rate issue" to put pressure on China. The nine tripods, bronze, were in the palm of Cheng Tang who established the Shang Dynasty.  However, in the United States also suggested that through dialogue to resolve the Sino-US trade issues are still important and necessary. At the same time, due to the trend of trade protectionism of the U.S.
Congress continue to strengthen, as well as China discontent enhanced, advocated trade with China sanctions or increased restrictions, although these pressures are unlikely to lead to new U.S. government trade policy toward China a fundamental change, but may lead to a new adjustment of U.S. trade policy, and a negative impact on Sino-US trade relations. Since you do not hold Jiuding, Chu fold under killer hook blade, enough to cast Jiuding, sacrificial bronze. In addition, the U.S. government ever foreign trade policy in the bronze there is "duality" is seriously out of the actual trade policy and trade policy objectives advocated. As follows: on the one hand and actively promote the implementation of the worldwide market and free trade; other hand, they continue to strengthen protectionism.

bronze as Funerary Objects

At the same time, it is also thinking of the times, innovation has brought unprecedented innovation. funerary objects from the ground to move to the ground, and so focus on coordination with the environmental factors, even on today is not inferior to any one large-scale environmental engineering masterpiece from the creative ideas of these large stone of view, it is also evident in a combination of Huang-Lao doctrines and Emperor Wu of Han. Most experts believe the bronze is much superior to the Si Mu Wu. yet the spirit of the Act. Huo died in 117 BC, 17 years before his death (BC 134), Confucianism was identified tend to lag behind the mainstream ideology of the Western Han Dynasty, due to ideological and academic embodied in the art. These works is less affected by the cultural influence of Confucianism. Huang-Lao Taoism "Heaven", focusing on the harmony between man and nature, "Heaven and Earth and Health, and all things".
The rise of China's Qin Hanqing bronze reason of "getting back to basics", advocating the ideological essence of the simple, natural reflected in these stone masterpiece that is external prosperity fine to abandon the kind of surface, the direct study of things more intrinsic nature of beauty. I advocate this true, so he emphasized. The meaning of the bronze is equivalent to “great, awesome, and respectable”. The most delicate humble "," invisible elephant ", see Su Bao Pu" aesthetic ideas in this was especially evident of these stone carvings on the whole highly symbolic significance and practical significance, and fully reflect the Western Han Dynasty China was strong at that time , and the days of protest in order to win the dignity and prestige, and the enemy fight Legalism spirit of the times, so it is not only Huo monument of the Jagged Reggie is an endless struggle era monument, a monument of victory of the Han ethnic.
 Qin and Han initiative and bronze sculpture character of the political culture of the Qin and Han political culture initiative first in the choice of the politicians on the ideological doctrine for the development of the times when faced with the Spring and Autumn "Ceremony Disintegration", the long period of division the unity of the general trend of the mind set, the Qin dynasty consciously choose Legalism Fuguoqiangbing emphasis on agriculture and war, "hegemony" doctrine. unexpected repair ancient, unscrupulous and can often, with Actually ancient in morality, and the world by resourcefulness, today compete in the air force, "the historical development of the concept of political reform theory, and ultimately to the rise of Qin strong Tongyiliuguo; when the civilian regime has just established the early Han Dynasty, 100-industry slump. The Hou Mu Wu seems to say that dedicate this bronze to my beloved mother.
 People deeply Qin dynasty Legalism harsh pain of the Han Dynasty rulers consciously choose the Huang-Lao doctrine, to take care of the feelings of the people, with the rest "approach advocated inaction", a respite for the Han Dynasty toward prosperity while keeping a low profile; the Western Han Dynasty quell the Hun in the mid foreign aggression, expansion of territory, the country toward prosperity pinnacle, the Han Dynasty and consciously choose the sexual morality of Confucian than the rich, and thus achieve a true sense of the "universal" - the national unity and ideology, unified cultural standards, and thus ultimately avoid the short-lived of the Qin Dynasty, more importantly, laid the pattern for thousands of years of Chinese civilization.

The Blade of the bronze Sword

The dotted line machine is made of metal, an instrument of the three reference points (coordinate). Is an adjustable, fixed three reference point "T" shaped metal pipe (copper or stainless steel tube), with two sliding and could make of universal knot joint components and pointer in the vertical and horizontal maneuvers. The bronze was wrapped by silkworm. The dotted line machine fixed in bronze cream model and ready for machining carved bronze material (same location), the use of point-line machine assisted to find a good outline of a variety of shapes and different rhythms of size for carving, is generally divided into three times made bronze sculptures.
 The first pass, point-ray machine to find the outline of the model of good bronze cream, reserved l cm blocks, before carving out the broad contours of the model of the bronze cream; second time, side carving edge with the detection of point, line and machine , and set aside blocks of 0.2 to 0.3 cm; the third time the same side carved with point-ray machine to detect the edge, painstaking completion of the works. Experts agree on that this bronze, the Goujian sword has arrived at the highest peakedness in the midst of Chinese ancient swords. Ray machine assisted sculpture, its advantages are as follows: Able to grasp the basic carving techniques, the use of point-wire-assisted engraving can be compared with the successful completion of the works of sculpture. Carved a variety of sculpture in the round, relief, overall, the level of local and physical point does not occur in large errors, almost bronze cream model.
Need to be noted that the sculptor must participate in the carving producer. In the works nearing completion, sculptor and engraver Bo should cooperate closely with the art reprocessing, if necessary. Critical of the work site, sculptors there to carving, to make the work more perfect. Bow sculpture of the Department of calipers measuring tools. In October 1995, the famed archaeologist Ma Chengyuan through the favor of his friends bought back a bronze. There are two crescent-shaped opening and closing cards feet, now made of stainless steel. Work is needed at any time to change the curvature of the foot of the card. The measurements are: two cards feet at the two points need to measure parts of the object, remove the distance between the toes of two cards is the measured distance.
Used to check the sculpture of body size and physical errors, to correct the visual bias. Proportion bow to one of the sculpting tools. A top of the bow, the middle by the two coincide, engraved with a fixed ratio scale sliding scale linked to from the measuring. Dedicated sculpture amplification. Thus bow Sharing Center stranded screws in the slider intermediate rails to randomly change the distance with both ends to form two bow to a certain ratio between the slider engraved with a fixed ratio scale. Despite the distance of 2400 years, the bronze is still intact, and not rusty. Therefore, when used according to the proportion of stranded screws need a fixed center position, open one end of the bow to the rules feet align the original two points.
 The other side of the bow to the distance between the regulatory foot, is to enlarge the size. Anti-can be reduced, it is also known as "scaling bow". The bronze sculpture of the process: the ancient Chinese tradition of bronze sculpture bronze sculpture artist, inherited carving skills, design their own (often drawings), carving, independently. So far, many of the bronze sculpture artists also still along this method, such as carving, traditional people, animals. Blade of the bronze is as glossy as new, shining and flashing. A small number of artists well-known Western sculpture, Western human sculpture in bronze material. After the rise of China's sculptures, design and model making many large and medium-sized bronze sculpture by the sculptor direct participation by the factory bronze sculpture teacher Bo manufacture their craft and carving skill requirements are high, the engraving process in general the following steps: (a) land reclamation.

On the Survival Of Antique bronze

Bronze brave Twenty-six kinds of shape, forty - 9 incarnation, each incarnation has a common feature: big mouth, big belly, big hips. It does not have the anus, eat do not pull, the symbol of the fortune embrace all directions, not only into, and can house from evil spirits, designed mainly to human enrichment power. The bronze seems like an imposing, majestic and valiant force standing right before us. According to ancient ceremony. " Only the excretory system is secreted from the fur, sweat, sweat scent very far from the animal to smell the aroma came clashing, anti eat it. Mouth to suck Quartet and takes on all directions of the fiscal abdominal moral beat the rap, big ass sitting stability-tail, but also the house from evil spirits. It is designed mainly enrichment power, and their descendants to be dedicated to it called "enrichment animal. Buddhism says, "willing to be willing, there are homes only have.
The ancients believed that life is doomed, but fortunes can change. So the public has touched bronze brave fortune strong, touching the brave fortune rolling, three touch bronze brave meteoric rise. "" Brave bronze in exactly the bronze brave fortune strong, fortune exuberant wealth rolling, "" bronze brave to make a fortune easily home bronze brave everything worry-worry-free hand to make a fortune easily, home bronze brave everything is a worry, "said. with bronze brave enrichment, miserly, stable foundation! best wishes. The bronze also unfolds a map of powerful and grand war scenes of Shang Dynasty. ancient Feng Shui scholars believe that the bronze brave is transferred calamity for Cheung Jerry beast. bronze brave function bronze brave eight efficacy: the town treasure, ward off evil, defends, transit, for the fiscal Praying for Tim Ting, given the marriage.
 The bronze brave in the feng shui used to evil spirits, block brake, town house, its power is beyond doubt. phase bronze brave love the taste of gold and silver treasures, often bite back the gold and silver treasures to discuss the owner's favor, it is a statement which was Lucky thing. so bronze brave another Cai function of the brave in the five elements of feng shui with fire is, can provoke a lot of money, so that the world financial resources to open since then. bronze brave placed four bronze brave placed outside and ghosts or card to Yin, home entry, possessed by evil to see the bronze brave animal, immediately fled. Some experts believe that the bronze of Dayangzhou reproduce the strong military strength.  two, when the family mansion encounter the above evil spirits to live anxiety, harm to others or even bankruptcy sub-family, car accident, carnage, surgery, divorce, etc. ......
Bronze brave town for security and peace when we do business or engage in business marketing efforts, if the business opportunity, and may request the bronze Pixiu animal help, bite any business opportunity, and contribute to a smooth sale and purchase transactions, safe production, collection along (To chats with good business, bad business not as) four, another bronze brave animal the evil Chuyao, closing blast-drug, V Possessed of power, and thus also may be the prevention of domestic animals plague (pigs foot and mouth disease, mad cow disease, chicken, duck, fish and plague). five guilty of evil security door in front; out of the window to the security window. The bronze is like national force of a kingdom in the Shang Dynasty.
 Fleeting evil side, security made to the local bronze brave town house defends the strongest and, esteeming the people gratitude for the care of the situation of the town often. occasionally good aroma and Shou-gold clean cloth light, power can be lasting and effective. six, if the period of time less than ideal luck, you can shake the bell of bronze brave chest when, that is, shake the meaning of the God of Wealth. Only the bronze are the soild foundation for the survival and development of a country in the Bronze Age. Bronze brave troops can be placed in the living room table, TV rack and wine cooler, or store cashier, God tables and so on. seven, remember! Fortuna Bronze brave troops must face the outside. bronze dragon brave clouds orders Thunder, rain open sunny. Legend has it that the evil spirits to ward off evil, the power of the town house. According to legend, the bronze Pixiu (skin off) love of gold and silver taste of gold and silver often bite back to discuss the master favor.